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3 years ago

How many moles are 21.67 L of NH4CI? Type your answer...

Chemistry

1 answer:

NNADVOKAT [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

0.967mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of NH₄Cl = 21.67L

Unknown:

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

We assume that the volume was taken at standard temperature and pressure,

Then;

Number of moles = $\frac{volume }{22.4L}$

Number of moles = $\frac{21.67}{22.4}$ = 0.967mole

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3 years ago

Will mark the brainiest later for correct answers! Please show work.

Elodia [21]

Answer:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number $6.023\times 10^{23}$ of particles and weighs equal to its molecular mass.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}$

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {Avogadros number}}$

a. moles in 14.08 g of $C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$ = $\frac{14.08g}{342.3g/mol}=0.04113moles$

molecules in 14.08 g of $C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$ = $0.04113\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.2477\times 10^{23}$

b. moles in 17.75 g of NaCl = $\frac{17.75g}{58.5g/mol}=0.3034moles$

molecules in 17.75 g of $NaCl$ = $0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}$

formula units 17.75 g of $NaCl$ = $0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}$

c. moles in 20.06 g of $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ = $\frac{20.06g}{249.68g/mol}=0.08034moles$

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7 0

3 years ago

How many moles of Fluorine (F2) are needed to completely react 8.0 moles of NF3?

Anna [14]

Answer:

12 moles of F₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

N₂ + 3F₂ —> 2NF₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NF₃.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of F₂ needed to produce 8 moles of NF₃. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NF₃.

Therefore, Xmol of F₂ will react to produce 8 moles of NF₃ i.e

Xmol of F₂ = (3 × 8)/2

Xmol of F₂ = 12 moles

Thus, 12 moles of F₂ is needed for the reaction.

8 0

3 years ago

20.00 mL of a 0.077 M solution of silver nitrate, AgNO3

melomori [17]

N= m/v n=0.077/.200 = 0.385

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3 years ago

Complete the following table for the three key subatomic particles.

ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

This question is incomplete without the table

Explanation:

The missing table is attached to this answer.

There are three subatomic particles found in an atom; protons, neutrons and electrons. The properties of the subatomic particles will be classified under the following subheadings (which are the empty columns/boxes in the attachment)

SYMBOL

The symbol of proton is "p⁺", the symbol of neutron is "n⁰" and the symbol of electron is "e⁻".

CHARGE

Looking at the symbol of the subatomic particles, one can guess the charge of each of the particles from the superscript.

Protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged while neutrons have no charge/electrically neutral.

The relative charge of proton is +1 while it's absolute charge is +1.60218 × 10⁻¹⁹

The charge of a proton was first determined by Ernest Rutherford using the gold-foil experiment

The relative charge of electron is -1 while it's absolute charge is -1.60218 × 10⁻¹⁹

The charge of an electron was first determined by R. Milikan using the oil-drop experiment

The relative charge and absolute charge of neutron is 0

The charge of a neutron was first determined by (or credited to) James Chadwick.

MASS

The relative mass (amu) of proton is 1.00727 while that of neutron is 1.00866. The relative mass (amu) of an electron is 0.00054858 while it's absolute mass (g) is 9.10939 × 10⁻²⁴.

The mass of an electron was first measured by J. J. Thomson.

The mass of a proton was first measured by (or credited to) Ernest Rutherford.

The mass of a neutron was first measured by James Chadwick.

LOCATION

The protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus which is found in the centre of an atom while the electron(s) is/are found outside the nucleus but within the atom.

4 0

3 years ago