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sesenic [268]
3 years ago
11

Apply the VSEPR theory to find the bond angle between the atoms in carbon tetrafluoride (CF4).

Chemistry
2 answers:
photoshop1234 [79]3 years ago
7 0
To determine the structure of the molecule, we add the number of atoms that is bonded to the central atom. In this case, we have 4 fluorine atoms bonded to the central atom, carbon. We then look at the one pair of electrons and then choose the correct arrangement. For this case, the correct shape would be a tetrahedral. Therefore, the bond angle would be 109.5 degrees.
erastovalidia [21]3 years ago
6 0
Based on the valence shell electron repulsion theory, the bond angle between the atoms of Fluorine in carbon tetrafluoride is 109.5 degrees. CF4 having a sp3 hybridization would follow the tetrahedral shape which is the most stable conformation.
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Reil [10]
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2 years ago
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4 0
3 years ago
Enter your answer in the provided box. Calculate the number of moles of CrCl, that could be produced from 49.4 g Cr202 according
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

0.4694 moles of CrCl₃

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

Cr₂O₃(s) + 3CCl₄(l) → 2CrCl₃(s) + 3COCl₂(aq)

The stoichiometry of the equation is how much moles of the substances must react to form the products, and it's represented by the coefficients of the balanced equation. So, 1 mol of Cr₂O₃ must react with 3 moles of CCl₄ to form 2 moles of CrCl₃ and 3 moles of COCl₂.

The stoichiometry calculus must be on a moles basis. The compounds of interest are Cr₂O₃ and CrCl₃. The molar masses of the elements are:

MCr = 52 g/mol

MCl = 35.5 g/mol

MO = 16 g/mol

So, the molar mass of the Cr₂O₃ is = 2x52 + 3x35.5 = 210.5 g/mol.

The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:

n = 49.4/210.5 = 0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃.

For the stoichiometry:

1 mol of Cr₂O₃ ------------------- 2 moles of CrCl₃

0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃----------- x

By a simple direct three rule:

x = 0.4694 moles of CrCl₃

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of iodine are in 12.75g of CaI2? Hint. How many Iodines are there in one CaI2 particle?
xenn [34]

Answer:

5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since 12.75 g of calcium iodide has the following number of moles (molar mass = 293.89 g/mol):

n_{CaI_2}=12.75gCaI_2*\frac{1molCaI_2}{293.89gCaI_2}=0.0434molCaI_2

In such a way, since 1 mole of calcium iodide contains 2 moles of atoms of iodine, and one mole of atoms of iodine contains 6.022x10²³ atoms (Avogadro's number), we compute the resulting atoms as shown below:

atoms\ I=0.0434molCaI_2*\frac{2molI}{1molCaI_2} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms\ I}{1molI} \\\\atoms\ I = 5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
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