Answer:
For any given element, ionization energy increases as subsequent electrons are removed. For example, the energy required to remove an electron from neutral chlorine is 1251 kJ/mol. ... An even sharper increase in ionization energy is witnessed when inner-shell, or core, electrons are removed.
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6.02 x10^23 atom
3.5g x 1mol/63.55g Cu x 6.02 x 10^23/ 1mol=
3.32 x 10^22 atoms
Answer:
cesium
In particular, cesium (Cs) can give up its valence electron more easily than can lithium (Li). In fact, for the alkali metals (the elements in Group 1), the ease of giving up an electron varies as follows: Cs > Rb > K > Na > Li with Cs the most likely, and Li the least likely, to lose an electron
Explanation:
The mesosphere is the coldest of the atmospheric layers. In fact it is colder than the Polar regions of the Earth cold enough to freeze water vapor into ice clouds. As you increase in altitude, temperature decreases The thermosphere is the layer to which this pattern does not apply.
