Work,
in thermodynamics, is the amount of energy that is transferred from one system
to another system without transfer of entropy. It is equal to the external
pressure multiplied by the change in volume of the system. It is expressed as
follows:<span>
W = PdV
Integrating and assuming that P is not affected
by changes in V or it is constant, then we will have:
W = P (V2 - V1)
Substituting the given values:
P = 1.0 atm = 101325 Pa
(V2 - V1) = 0.50 L =
W = 101325 N/m^3 ( 0.50) (1/1000) m^3
W = 50.66 N-m or 50.66 J
<span>
So, in the expansion process about 50.66 J of work is being done.
</span></span><span><span>
</span></span>
The weight of anything in any place is
(mass of the thing) x (acceleration of gravity in that place).
-- On Earth, the acceleration of gravity is about 9.807 m/s²
Weight of 19 kg of mass is (19 kg) x (9.807 m/s²) = <em>186.3 newtons</em>
-- On the Moon, the acceleration of gravity is about 1.623 m/s²
Weight of the same 19 kg of mass is (19 kg) x (1.623 m/s²) = <em>30.8 newtons</em>
Answer:
Elliptical galaxies lack the atomic hydrogen gas that we use to determine orbital speeds at great distances from the centers of spiral galaxies.
If it is stationary, its not moving. there is no movement
Radio waves - radio waves have the longest wavelengths of all the electromagnetic waves. they range from around a foot long to several miles long. Radio waves are often used to transmit data and have been used for all sorts of applications including radio, satellites, radar, and computer networks. hope it helps