1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Inga [223]
2 years ago
9

Help! I need help on how to do these problems.

Chemistry
1 answer:
svetlana [45]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. 3; b. 5; c. 10; d. 12

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration:

pH = -log[H₃O⁺] (hydronium concentration)

For problems a. and b., HCl and HNO₃ are strong acids. This means that all of the HCl and HNO₃ would ionize, producing hydronium (H₃O⁺) and the conjugate bases Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ respectively. Further, since all of the strong acid ionizes, 1 x 10⁻³ M H₃O⁺ would be produced for a., and 1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ for b. Plugging in your calculator -log[1 x 10⁻³] and -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵] would equal 3 and 5, respectively.

For problems c. and d. we are given a strong base rather than acid. In this case, we can calculate the pOH:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] (hydroxide concentration)

Strong bases similarly ionize to completion, producing [OH⁻] in the process; 1 x 10⁻⁴ M OH⁻ will be produced for c., and 1.0 x 10⁻² M OH⁻ produced for d. Taking the negative log of the hydroxide concentrations would yield a pOH of 4 for c. and a pOH of 2 for d.

Finally, to find the pH of c. and d., we can take the pOH and subtract it from 14, giving us 10 for c. and 12 for d.

(Subtracting from 14 is assuming we are at 25°C; 14, the sum of pH and pOH, changes at different temperatures.)

You might be interested in
Click on the question mark. Choose the MOST reasonable inference based on the text evidence and what you already know. "in a anc
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

in an ancient

Explanation:

when the word begins with a vowel you say an instead of a

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 8.63 x 103 atoms of Li?
Ira Lisetskai [31]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.43 × 10⁻²⁰ mol Li

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

8.63 × 10³ atoms Li

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                              \displaystyle 8.63 \cdot 10^3 \ atoms \ Li(\frac{1 \ mol \ Li}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Li})
  2. Multiply/Divide:                \displaystyle 1.43355 \cdot 10^{-20} \ moles \ Li

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

1.43355 × 10⁻²⁰ mol Li ≈ 1.43 × 10⁻²⁰ mol Li

4 0
2 years ago
Using the diagram of the forces on an airplane, which arrow represents the force of gravity?
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

Is there a diagram that you can post

8 0
3 years ago
The specific heat of a given substance
Lelechka [254]
The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature to 1 degree Celsius. (This is from google)
7 0
3 years ago
What type of change occurs when water changes from a solid to a liquid? *
Arlecino [84]
Melting 

Melting is a change in property of matter from solid to liquid

Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. Thus, there are fundamentally three types of matter which is solid liquid and gas. But why do gases and liquids diffuse and not solids? It is because of the molecular structure of these components of matter. If we examine the molecular structure of gas the molecules are highly scattered and liquid has also almost the same structure as mediocrely scattered that these particles can easily slip through other substances unlike solid which is entirely intact.  <span> </span>
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Draw the ketone produced from the oxidation of 2-pentanol.
    7·1 answer
  • Which particle is j.j thomson credited with discovering?
    15·1 answer
  • A car is traveling 78.9 kilometers per hour. What is its speed in miles per minute? One ilometer = 0.62miles
    11·2 answers
  • I'll give brainliest to the best answer!!
    11·2 answers
  • How much energy does an electric hair dryer use if it draws 8.3 amps of current when using 120 volts for 5.0 minutes?
    12·2 answers
  • 20.0 g of Nitrogen is produced when oxygen gas reacts with NO gas. 29.8 L of oxygen is required at STP to produce this 20.0 g of
    11·1 answer
  • Do you think it is appropriate to have diet pop available in your school?
    13·1 answer
  • ¿que ocurre con el electrón de Valencia del K+ en el compuesto bromuro de potasio KBr​
    5·1 answer
  • The speed you read from your speedometer is your ____________________. *
    9·1 answer
  • What makes an inference different from a quess?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!