1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
erica [24]
3 years ago
8

g Ammonia has been studied as an alternative "clean" fuel for internal combustion engines, since its reaction with oxygen produc

es only nitrogen and water vapor, and in the liquid form it is easily transported. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a tank with of ammonia gas and of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of water vapor to be . Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the combustion of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gala2k [10]3 years ago
5 0

\text{Ammonia has been studied as an alternative "clean" fuel for internal combustion}

\text{engines, since its reaction with oxygen produces only nitrogen and water vapor,}

\text{and in the liquid form it is easily transported. An industrial chemist studying this}

\text{reaction fills a} \ \mathbf{100 \  L }\ \text{tank with} \ \mathbf{8.6 \ mol} \ \text{of ammonia gas and} \ \mathbf{28 \ mol} \ \  \text{of oxygen gas, }

\text{to be} \  \mathbf{2.6\  mol} \ .\ \text{Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the combustion of}

\text{ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to  2 significant digits.}

Answer:

Explanation:

From the correct question above:

The reaction can be represented as:

\mathbf{4 NH_3_{(g)}+ 3O_{2(g)} \iff 2N_{2(g)}+ 6H_2O_{(g)} }

From the above reaction; the ICE table can be represented as:

                    \mathbf{4 NH_3_{(g)}+ 3O_{2(g)} \iff 2N_{2(g)}+ 6H_2O_{(g)} }

I (mol/L)     0.086            0.28                 0              0

C                   -4x                -3x               +2x           +6x

E                 0.086 - 4x     0.28 - 3x      +2x             +6x

At equilibrium;

The water vapor = \dfrac{2.6 \ mol}{100 \ L} = 6x

x = \dfrac{2.6}{100} \times \dfrac{1}{6}

x = 0.00433

\text{equilibrium constant}  ({k_c}) =  \dfrac{ [N_2]^2 [H_2O]^6 }{ [[NH_3]^4] [O_2]^3 }

\implies \dfrac{(2x)^2 (6x)^6}{(0.086-4x)^4\times (0.28-3x)^3} \\ \\

Replacing the value of x, we have:

K_c = \dfrac{4 \times 46,656 \times x^8}{(0.086-4x)^4\times (0.28 -3x)^3} \\ \\ K_c = \dfrac{4 \times 46656 \times (0.00433)^8}{(0.06868)^4(0.26701)^3} \\ \\ K_c = \mathbf{5.4446 \times 10^{-8}}

K_c = \mathbf{5.5 \times 10^{-8} \ to  \ 2 \ significant \ figures}

You might be interested in
Percent Error Problems – Find the percent error for each problem below.
Citrus2011 [14]

% error = 3.4 %

Percent error = |accepted value - experimental value|/accepted value × 100%

∴ % error = |355 mL – 343 mL|/355 mL × 100 % = |12|/355 × 100 % = 3.4 %

5 0
3 years ago
An organic compound containing C,H and O only. Has 29.6% O by mass. Its relative .olecular mass is 270. How many Oxygen atoms ar
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

12.1% C, 16.1% O, 71.8% Cl

Explanation:

i hope this is correct

6 0
2 years ago
Use the periodic table to identify each of the following bonds as polar or nonpolar.
Molodets [167]

Answer:

Polar  

Step-by-step explanation:

Electronegativity increases from <em>left to right</em> in the Periodic Table.

Cl is further right than C (both tinted pink) in the portion of the Periodic Table below.

Cl is <em>more electronegative</em> than C, so the Cl has a partial negative charge and the C has a partial positive charge.

The C-Cl bond is polar.

5 0
3 years ago
Give an example of how you could test Charles Law?
Assoli18 [71]

Explanation:

The experiment is performed at a constant atmospheric pressure. The experiment proceeds by placing an empty flask in a boiling water bath. As the temperature increases, the air inside the flask expands. Afterwards, the gas is cooled in a water bath by maintaining the amount of the air in the flask constant.

6 0
3 years ago
Fungi and bacteria release nitrogen stored in dead tissue through a decomposition process called:
kirill [66]
Fungi and bacteria release nitrogen stored in dead tissue through a decomposition process called B) ammonification. 
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Maya is playing the guitar. She strums the strings and the guitar produces noise. Maya is transforming _______ energy into _____
    15·2 answers
  • What makes a heterogeneous mixture different from a homogeneous mixture? The components are mixed unevenly instead of evenly wit
    6·1 answer
  • Magnesium oxide can be made by heating magnesium metal in the presence of oxygen. The balanced equation for the reaction is
    13·1 answer
  • State Hund's rule.
    5·1 answer
  • In which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase? in which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase?
    5·1 answer
  • Water is flowing in a pipe with a mass flow rate of 100.0 lb/h (M water H,O=18.016). What is the (i) Molar flow rate of H20 (gmo
    5·1 answer
  • How many atoms in a 40 L sample of Ne?
    7·1 answer
  • A student noticed that the size of the hot pack becomes bigger when magnesium sulfate reacts with water. She thinks that more at
    8·1 answer
  • Someone pls help me I will make you brain
    13·1 answer
  • Compounds of boron and hydrogen are remarkable for their unusual bonding (described in Section 14.5) and also for their reactivi
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!