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Alina [70]
3 years ago
14

Why do metals tend become cations?

Chemistry
1 answer:
GarryVolchara [31]3 years ago
4 0

Metals tend to become cations becauase they lose electrons

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When the pressure of a gas doubles, the new volume
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

yes it does

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Stearic acid (C18H36O2) is a fatty acid, a molecule with a long hydrocarbon chain and an organic acid group (COOH) at the end. I
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

There is 9671  Kj of heat released

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> The balanced equation:

C18H36O2(s) + 26O2(g) --> 18CO2(g)+18H2O(g)

This means for 1 mole of C18H36O2 consumed there is 26 moles of O2 needed to produce 18 moles of CO2 and 18 moles of H2O.

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the heat of combustion

ΔH (combustion) = [18*(ΔHf of CO2) + 18*(ΔHf of H2O)] - [1*(ΔHf of C18H36O2) + 26*(ΔHf of O2)]

ΔH (combustion) = [18*(-394 kJ/mol) + 18*(-242 kJ/mol)] - [1*(-948 kJ/mol) + 26*(0 kJ/mol)]

ΔH (combustion) = [(-7092 kJ/mol) + (-4356 kJ/mol)] - (-948 kJ/mol)

= -10500 kJ/mol

ΔH (combustion) = heat released / number of moles of stearic acid

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of stearic acid

moles of stearic acid = mass / Molar mass of stearic acid

moles of stearic acid = 262g / 284.48 g/mole = 0.921 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of oxygen

moles of O2 = 914.5 / 32g/mole

moles of O2 = 28.578125 moles

Stearic acid is the limiting reactant: it will <u>completely react</u>

There will react 26*0.921 mole = 23.946 mole of O2

This means there will remain 4.63 moles of O2

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate heat released

q = (ΔH combustion) * (moles of stearic acid) = (-10500 kJ/mol) * (0.921 moles) = 9671 Kj

There is 9671  Kj of heat released

6 0
2 years ago
What is the coordination number for each of the following complexes or compounds? [Co(NH3)4(H2O)2]3+ [Cr(EDTA)]− [Pt(NH3)4]2+ Na
Burka [1]

Answer:

[Co(NH₃)₄(H₂O)₂]³⁺: coordination number = 6.

[Cr(EDTA)]⁻: coordination number = 6.

[Pt(NH₃)₄]²⁺: coordination number = 4.

Na[Au(Cl)₂]: coordination number = 2.

Explanation:

  • [Co(NH₃)₄(H₂O)₂]³⁺:

In this complex, Co is bonded with 4 molecules of NH₃ (with 4 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule) and 2 molecules of H₂O (with 2 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule) forming the complex with 6 coordinate bonds.

∴ coordination number = 6.

  • [Cr(EDTA)]⁻:

In this complex, Cr is bonded with 1 molecules of EDTA (with 6 coordinate bonds, 4 O atoms and 2 N atoms in EDTA molecule).

∴ coordination number = 6.

  • [Pt(NH₃)₄]²⁺:

In this complex, Pt is bonded with 4 molecules of NH₃ (with 4 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule).

coordination number = 4.

  • Na[Au(Cl)₂]:

In this complex, Au is bonded with 2 atoms of Cl (with 2 coordinate bonds, one bond for each atom).

coordination number = 2.

3 0
2 years ago
HELP! ONLY HAVE &amp; MINUTES LEFT!
Ainat [17]
All the objects are formed from the gas and dust orbitting the sun
3 0
3 years ago
THE RIGHT ANSWER WILL RECIEVE A BRAINLEST AND POINTS AND THANXS!!!
PSYCHO15rus [73]
1 - Chemistry is a branch of science focusing on elements, reactions, and chemicals.

2 - We study chemistry to learn more about these chemicals and elements and to discover new chemicals as well as to answer questions in life about reactions.

3 - Chemistry relates to our life in various ways, from the chemicals we inhale to the basic reactions in cooking and baking.

4 - The main branches of Chemistry are Physical, analytical, biochemistry, organic and inorganic chemistry.

Hope this helps!
3 0
2 years ago
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