The properties of alloys most resemble metal. Copper, tin, fiberglass.
C = 0.11 mol
V = 5.65 L
n = ???
n = C*V
n = 0.11 * 5.65
n = 0.622 mols
1 mol of CaCl2 = 40 + 2*35.5 = 111 grams
0.622 mol = x
x = 111 * 0.622
x = 69.0 grams CaCl2
Simply look at the periodic table and fill in what you know based on the table
The number of protons = atomic number
The number of electrons, Which is the same as the atomic number for atoms.
The number of valence electrons that is given by the group that the element is in, the top number of each column in the periodic table.
Answer:
1. 43.44g of HCl
2. 26.67 L of HCl
Explanation:
1) Molarity of a solution = number of moles (n) ÷ Volume (V)
According to the provided information in this question,
V = 350 mL = 350/1000 = 0.350L
Molarity = 3.4 M
Using Molarity = n/V
3.4 = n/0.350
n = 3.4 × 0.350
n = 1.19mol
Using the formula below to calculate the mass of HCl;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5g/mol
mole = mass/MM
mass = 1.19 mol × 36.5g/mol
mass = 43.44g of HCl
2) At STP, HCl has a pressure of 1atm, a temperature of 273K
V = ?
n = 1.19 mol
R = 0.0821 Latm/molK
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 1.19 × 0.0821 × 273/1
Volume = 26.67L
Answer:
94.61 %
Explanation:
percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
H2 (g ) + Cl2(g) => 2 HCl (l)
So, the theoretical yield =
7.25g of chlorine X (2mol of Cl / 35.453 g of Cl) X (2mol Cl / 2mol of HCl) X 37.469g of Hcl / 2mol of Hcl = 0.409 x 18.735 = 7.663g of Hcl
Using this theoretical yield and the provided value for actual yield, the percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
= (7.25 g / 7.663g) X 100
= 94.61 %
