Compounds in alcoholic beverages that enhance flavor and appearance but may contribute to hangover symptoms are called congeners.
<h3>Alcoholic beverages:</h3>
Congeners are compounds that add to the flavor, smell, and appearance of most alcoholic beverages. These substances may make hangover symptoms worse. Because they contain fewer congeners than whiskey, brandy, and red wine, clear alcoholic beverages like gin and vodka have less of a hangover-inducing effect.
The impact of ethanol, or the alcohol in your drinks, is the primary contributor to a hangover. It is a poisonous substance that acts as a diuretic in the body, which causes you to urinate more frequently and increases the likelihood that you will become dehydrated. The incidence and intensity of hangovers are both increased by congeners, substances created during the digestion and maturation of alcohol.
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Answer:
0.825 M
Explanation:
The osmotic pressure is a colligative property, that can be calculated using the following expression.
π = M × R × T
where,
π is the osmotic pressure
M is the molarity
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the absolute temperature (24°C + 273 = 297 K)
M = π / R × T = 20.1 atm / (0.08206 atm.L/mol.K) × 297 K = 0.825 M
Other natural material such as clay, wood, and stones can be changed into art.
Clay is pliable and is very easy to be molded into different shapes and sizes.
Wood can easily carved into different shapes, also different patterns can be easily etched on wood.
Stones of different variety and from different geological sources are painstakingly converted into statues or portraits of different life forms and scenery.
Answer:
Salt is the pure substance out of them all.
The states of matter is solid,liquid and gas & you go from there.