Answer:
1.39
Explanation:
[Hg2Cl2]= 1M
[H^+] = ????
E°cell= 0.35V
E= 0.268 V
Therefore E for the reaction must -0.082 V
n= 2 moles of electrons
From Nernst Equation:
E= E°cell- 0.0592/n log [Red]/[Ox]
0.0268= 0.35- 0.0592/2 log 1/[Ox]^2
-0.082= -0.0296 log 1/[Ox]^2
log 1/[Ox]^2= 0.082/0.0296
log 1/[Ox]^2= 2.77
1/[Ox]^2=Antilog (2.77)
[Ox]^2=1.698×10^-3
[Ox] = 0.0412 M
But pH= -log [H^+]= -log(0.0412)= 1.385
Answer:
B. products are found on the write side of the arrow in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Moles of metal,
=
4.86
⋅
g
24.305
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
0.200
m
o
l
.
Moles of
H
C
l
=
100
⋅
c
m
−
3
×
2.00
⋅
m
o
l
⋅
d
m
−
3
=
0.200
m
o
l
Clearly, the acid is in deficiency ; i.e. it is the limiting reagent, because the equation above specifies that that 2 equiv of HCl are required for each equiv of metal.
So if
0.200
m
o
l
acid react, then (by the stoichiometry), 1/2 this quantity, i.e.
0.100
m
o
l
of dihydrogen will evolve.
So,
0.100
m
o
l
dihydrogen are evolved; this has a mass of
0.100
⋅
m
o
l
×
2.00
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
?
?
g
.
If 1 mol dihydrogen gas occupies
24.5
d
m
3
at room temperature and pressure, what will be the VOLUME of gas evolved?
