1) The mass of 1 mole of virus is
2) There are 5.6 moles of viruses in an oil tanker
Explanation:
1)
One mole of a substance is the amount of that substance containing a number of particles equal to the Avogadro number:
This means that 1 mole of this virus should contain a number of virus particles equal to .
We know that the mass of 1 virus particle is
Therefore, the mass of 1 moles of viruses is equal to the mass of a single virus particle multiplied by the number of virus particles in one mole, :
2)
In this problem, we have that the mass of the oil tanker is
We also know that the mass of one mole of virus is
Therefore, we can find how many moles of viruses have a mass equal to the mass of the oil tanker by dividing the mass of the oil tanker by the mass of 1 mole of virus particles.
Mathematically, this is done by the following operation:
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Answer: 303 ml
Explanation:
To calculate the final volume of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus volume of the gas at 20.0°C if there is no change in pressure is 303 ml
Answer: The density of glycerine is
Explanation: We are given density of glycerine in which is
To convert t into , we are given conversion rates:
454 grams = 1 pound
So, 1 gram will be equal to
Similarly,
So, will be equal to
Converting the density of glycerin from to using above conversion rates, we get:
Density of glycerin is