Answer: 5
Explanation: add up all the electrons and it will amount to 23. Arranging by the old model for electronic configuration, we have : 2, 8, 8, 5
The last number being 5 represent its valence electron
The equation is: C+O2=>CO2
Since we got 10 molecules of CO2 new balanced equation would be 10C+10O2=>10CO2
from this equation we can see that we have 10 molecules of oxygen, however ,we need to find atoms. There are 2 atoms in the oxygen molecule so we need to multiply 10 by 2 which gives us 20 atoms.
The answer: there are 20 atoms of oxygen
Answer:
Option B. 2096.1 K
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include the following:
Enthalpy (H) = +1287 kJmol¯¹ = +1287000 Jmol¯¹
Entropy (S) = +614 JK¯¹mol¯¹
Temperature (T) =.?
Entropy is related to enthalphy and temperature by the following equation:
Change in entropy (ΔS) = change in enthalphy (ΔH) / Temperature (T)
ΔS = ΔH / T
With the above formula, we can obtain the temperature at which the reaction will be feasible as follow:
ΔS = ΔH / T
614 = 1287000/ T
Cross multiply
614 x T = 1287000
Divide both side by 614
T = 1287000/614
T = 2096.1 K
Therefore, the temperature at which the reaction will be feasible is 2096.1 K
Answer is: B because it has a lower activation energy.
For all chemical reaction some energy is required and that energy is called activation energy (energy that needs to be absorbed for a chemical reaction to start), activation energy for reaction B is lower that for reaction A.
Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalyst.
Chemical reactions occur faster with a catalyst because they require less activation energy.