13. D
14. A
15. C
16. B
17. F
18. E
Answer is: ph value of pyridine solution is 9.1.
Chemical
reaction: C₅H₅N +
H₂O → C₅H₅NH⁺ + OH⁻.<span>
c(pyridine - C</span>₅H₅N)
= 0.115M.<span>
Kb(C</span>₅H₅N)
= 1.4·10⁻⁹.
[C₅H₅NH⁺] = [OH⁻] = x; equilibrium concentration.<span>
[</span>C₅H₅N] =
0.115 M - x.
Kb = [C₅H₅NH⁺] · [OH⁻] / [C₅H₅N].
1.4·10⁻⁹ = x² / (0.115 M -x)
Solve quadratic equation: x = [OH⁻] = 0.0000127 M.<span>
pOH = -log(0.0000127 M) = 4.9</span>
<span>pH = 14 - 4.9 = 9.1.</span>
1) Dalton stated that atom is matter that can not be divided, but it is proved that the atom can be divided into subatomic particles (electrons, protons and neutrons).
2) He stated that atoms of one element can not be changed into atoms of other elements, but now that is possible by nuclear reactions.
Today we still use his postulate: Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form stable compounds, for example H₂O.
The correct answer is Cl.
Chlorine is a substance that's employed in industry and is present in a number of household goods. There are times when chlorine takes the form of toxic gas. Chlorine gas can be converted into a liquid by applying pressure and cooling so that it can be transported and stored. The term "oxidation number" refers to the number of electrons that an element's atom either loses or gains during the production of a compound. The charge that an atom seems to have when forming ionic connections with other heteroatoms is used to define an atom's oxidation number. Even if it develops a covalent bond, an atom with a higher electronegativity is given a negative oxidation state.
Learn more about oxidation numbers here:-
brainly.com/question/10079361
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The question is incomplete, complete question is :
A chemist must dilute 73.9 mL of 400 mM aqueous sodium carbonate solution until the concentration falls to 125 mM . He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
The final volume of the solution will be 0.236 L.
Explanation:
Concentration of sodium carbonate solution before dilution =
Volume of sodium carbonate solution before dilution = 
Concentration of sodium carbonate solution after dilution =
Volume of sodium carbonate solution after dilution = 
Dilution equation is given by:
1 mL = 0.001 L
236 mL = 0.236 L
The final volume of the solution will be 0.236 L.
