Answer:
The pressure in the gas is 656mmHg
Explanation:
In calculating the pressure of the gas;
step 1: convert the height of the mercury arm to mmHg
9.60cm = 96.0 mmHg
step 2: convert 752 torr to mmHg
I torr is 1 mmHg
752 torr = 752mmHg
Step 3: since the level of mercury in the container is higher than the level of mercury exposed to the atmosphere, we substrate the values to obtain our pressure.
So, 752mmHg - 96mmHg = 656mmHg
The pressure in the gas container is therefore 656mmHg.
N. B : if the mercury arm is in lower position, you add.
Answer: 1) Maximum mass of ammonia 198.57g
2) The element that would be completely consumed is the N2
3) Mass that would keep unremained, is the one of the excess Reactant, that means the H2 with 3,44g
Explanation:
- In order to calculate the Mass of ammonia , we first check the Equation is actually Balance:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⟶2NH3(g)
Both equal amount of atoms side to side.
- Now we verify which reagent is the limiting one by comparing the amount of product formed with each reactant, and the one with the lowest number is the limiting reactant. ( Keep in mind that we use the molecular weight of 28.01 g/mol N2; 2.02 g/mol H2; 17.03g/mol NH3)
Moles of ammonia produced with 163.3g N2(g) ⟶ 163.3g N2(g) x (1mol N2(g)/ 28.01 g N2(g) )x (2 mol NH3(g) /1 mol N2(g)) = 11.66 mol NH3
Moles of ammonia produced with 38.77 g H2⟶ 38.77 g H2 x ( 1mol H2/ 2.02 g H2 ) x (2 mol NH3 /3 mol H2 ) = 12.79 mol NH3
- As we can see the amount of NH3 formed with the N2 is the lowest one , therefore the limiting reactant is the N2 that means, N2 is the element that would be completey consumed, and the maximum mass of ammonia will be produced from it.
- We proceed calculating the maximum mass of NH3 from the 163.3g of N2.
11.66 mol NH3 x (17.03 g NH3 /1mol NH3) = 198.57 g NH3
- In order to estimate the mass of excess reagent, we start by calculating how much H2 reacts with the giving N2:
163.3g N2 x (1mol N2/28.01 g N2) x ( 3 mol H2 / 1 mol N2)x (2.02 g H2/ 1 mol H2) = 35.33 g H2
That means that only 35.33 g H2 will react with 163.3g N2 however we were giving 38.77g of H2, thus, 38.77g - 35.33 g = 3.44g H2 is left
It takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water because extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules.
<h3>
Hydrogen bond</h3>
Hydrogen bonding is an electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen atom found between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons.
Hydrogen bonds cause water to be exceptionally attracted to each other creating cohesion.
It takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water because extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules.
Find out more on Hydrogen bond at: brainly.com/question/12798212
Answer:
The number of mol is: 0, 042 mol in 4 grams of MgCl2
Explanation:
We calculate the weight of 1 mol of MgCl2:
Weight 1mol of MgCl2= weight Mg + (weight Cl)x 2=
24, 3 grams + 2 x 35, 5 grams = 95, 3 grams/mol MgCl2
95, 3 grams------1 mol MgCl2
4 grams -------x = (4 grams x1 mol MgCl2)/ 95, 3 grams= 0, 04197 mol MgCl2
Since orbital period depends on how far you are from the sun, planets closer to the sun have a orbital period less than one earth year.
These planets are Mercury and Venus
