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Mrrafil [7]
3 years ago
10

The small 2 next to Nitrogen is called the ____.

Chemistry
2 answers:
grandymaker [24]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 1:</u> The small 2 next to nitrogen atom is subscript.

<u>For 2:</u> The large 2 in front  of nitrogen atom is coefficient.

<u>For 3:</u> The correct answer is atoms.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Coefficients are defined as the numbers that are written in the front of atoms or molecules during a chemical reaction. They represent the number of moles of the substance present in a chemical reaction.

Subscript numbers are defined as the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

Superscript numbers are defined as the charges of ions reacting in a chemical reaction.

  • <u>For 1:</u>

The chemical formula for nitrogen molecule given to us is N_2

Here, the small 2 next to nitrogen atom is subscript.

  • <u>For 2:</u>

The chemical formula for 2 moles of nitrogen molecule given to us is 2N_2

Here, the large 2 in front  of nitrogen atom is coefficient.

  • <u>For 3:</u>

Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.

This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side. It can also be said that total number of individual atom on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.

Hence, the correct answer is atoms.

klasskru [66]3 years ago
3 0
1. Subscript is below
2. Coefficient large 2 indicates the number of moles
3. Atoms
1/2 O2 + H2 —> H2O
It’s the atoms that balance on each side
Notes that 1/2 is the coefficient and 2 is the subscript in H2 and H2O
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A student increases the temperature of a 417cm³ balloon from 278k to 231k. Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volum
viva [34]
Charles law states that volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature at constant pressure 
V/T = k
where V - volume , T - temperature and k - constant
\frac{V1}{T1} =  \frac{V2}{T2}
where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation 

in the question it states that the temperature has been increased from 278 K to 231 K but it should actually be temperature is decreased from 278 K to 308 K
substituting the values in the equation 
\frac{417cm^{3} }{278K} =  \frac{V}{308 K}
V = 462 cm³
the answer should be D. 462 cm³ 
3 0
3 years ago
When 4.5 mol al react with 11.5 mol hcl, what is the limiting reactant, and how many moles of h2 can be formed?
ahrayia [7]
1°/ . 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2 

<span>k1 = n(Al) / 2 = 4,5 / 2 = 2,25 </span>
<span>k2 = n(HCl) / 6 = 11,5 / 6= 1,92 </span>

<span>k2 < k1 ==> HCl is the limiting reactant </span>

<span>6 mol of HCl ---> 2 mol of H2 </span>
<span>11,5 mol of HCl ---> 3,83 mol of H2 </span>
5 0
3 years ago
Rocks formed by changes in heat and pressure or the presence of hot, watery fluids
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Suppose you are working in a chemistry lab and trying to make a solution of a substance called Sodium Chloride (which is a solid
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

a weighing balance, a measuring cylinder, a spatula, a beaker/flask, and a stirrer

Explanation:

The lab apparatus that would be needed to prepare a solution of sodium chloride would be <em>a weighing balance, a measuring cylinder, a spatula, a beaker/flask, and a stirrer.</em>

The weighing balance would be used to weigh out the required amount of sodium chloride. The beaker or flask would be placed on the weighing balance and its weight zeroed. The spatula would then be sued to take out the sodium chloride from its container into the beaker till the required amount is reached. The measuring cylinder would then be used to measure out the required volume of water which would be added to the salt in the beaker. The stirrer would then be used to stir the mixture in order for the salt to dissolve.

7 0
3 years ago
Cacl2+na3po4 ca3po42 + nacl
Alex787 [66]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄→ Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given the Equation;

CaCl₂ + Na₃PO₄→ Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + NaCl

Assuming the question requires us to balance the equation;

  • A balanced chemical equation is one that has equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
  • Balancing chemical equations ensures that they obey the law of conservation of mass in chemical equations.
  • According to the law of conservation of mass in chemical equation, the mass of the reactants should always be equal to the mass of the products.
  • Balancing chemical equations involves putting appropriate coefficients on the reactants and products.

In this case;

  • To balance the equation we are going to put the coefficients 3, 2, 1, and 6.
  • Therefore; the balanced equation will be;

3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄→ Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

5 0
3 years ago
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