Answer:
Explanation:
(a) Hybridization of orbitals
See the Lewis structure of propyne in the first diagram below.
C1 is directly bonded to two other atoms (H and C2) so it is sp hybridized.
C2 is directly bonded to two other atoms (C1 and C3) so it is sp hybridized.
C3 is directly bonded to four other atoms (C2 and 3 H) so it is sp³ hybridized.
(b) C2-C3 Sigma Bond
See the atomic and molecular orbitals in the second picture below.
C3 is using its hybrid atomic orbitals to form sigma molecular bonds. The C2-C3 sigma bond is formed by the overlap of the C2 sp atomic orbital with the C3 sp³ atomic orbital to make a σ(sp-sp³) molecular orbital.
(c) Bond angles
C1 and C2 are sp hybridized. Since the angle between sp orbitals is 180°, all atoms directly attached the C1 and C2 must be in a straight line. The C-C-C bond angle is 180°.
Answer:
Explanation:
Of course Newton's three laws of motion are correct, because they were verified several hundred of years ago and they continue working today, for such systems. Science is accumulative. What modern physics has done is to constraint the range of validity of those laws.
Newtons first law of motion states that everybody continues in it rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless an external force is applied on it.
Newtons second law of motion states that acceleration produced on a body by a force is directly proportional to the applied force and inversely proportional to the mass of body.
Newtons third law of motion states that to every action there is equal and opposite reaction.
Hope it will be helpful :)
<h2>Isotopes of uranium</h2>
Uranium is a naturally occurring radioactive element that has no stable isotope. It has two primordial isotopes, uranium-238 and uranium-235, that have long half-lives and are found in appreciable quantity in the Earth's crust. The decay product uranium-234 is also found.
<h3 /><h3>SF: Spontaneous fission</h3>
