Answer:
Higher pitched sounds produce waves which are closer together than for lower pitched sounds. (Think of the slinky - if you produce waves rapidly they will travel quite close to each other, thus demonstrating a higher pitched sound.)
The pitch of a note will depend on a number of factors. One of these is the size of the vibrating object. On a glockenspiel or xylophone the high notes are made by the smaller bars. A smaller triangle or cymbal will make a relatively higher pitch note. On a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin a thinner string will generally make a higher note, but also shortening the string by stopping it with the finger will produce a similar effect. On a set of pan pipes or a church organ it is the shorter pipes which make the higher notes when the air inside them vibrates.
Another factor which produces higher pitched notes is the tension within the vibrating object. A guitar string can be tuned to a higher pitch by adjusting the string tensioner. An elastic band can be stretched tighter and a drum skin can be tensioned to increase the pitch of the sound it produces.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In solids, atoms are held together because of strong intermolecular forces of attraction between them.
As a result, solids have a definite shape and volume. Hence, its molecules are not able to slide past each other.
Whereas in liquids, molecules are together by less strong forces as compared to solids. Therefore, liquids do not have fixed shape and volume. They occupy the shape of a container in which they are kept together.
Therefore, molecules of a liquid are able to slide past each other.
In gases, molecules are held by weak Vander waal forces. So, they collide rapidly and occupy the volume of container and not the shape. Similarly, plasma is a hot ionized gas which consists of positive ions and negative electrons. Like gases, plasma also occupies the volume of a container.
Thus, we can conclude that liquid is the matter which can fill a container from top to bottom.
Answer:
Grignard reagents are formed by the reaction of magnesium metal with alkyl or alkenyl halides. They're extremely good nucleophiles, reacting with electrophiles such as carbonyl compounds
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Protons and neutrons are in the center
electrons orbit around the center/nucleus
