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Brums [2.3K]
3 years ago
11

If 10.7 grams of NH4Cl is dissolved in enough water to make 800 mL of solution,what will be it's molarity

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
6 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Molarity = 0.25 M

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Molarity is given by moles/Liter.

First we find moles:

Number of moles = Mass /molar mass

= (10.7g NH4Cl)/(53.5g/mol NH4Cl)

= 0.200 moles NH4Cl  

Then  we convert to liters:

= (800mL)*(1L/1000mL) = 0.800L  

Therefore; molarity = 0.2moles/0.8L

                                = 0.25M

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The mass spectrum of an unknown compound has a molecular ion peak with a relative intensity of 57.10% and an M+1 peak of 6.83%.
max2010maxim [7]

There are 11 Carbon atoms in the compound.

<u>Solution:</u>

Carbon atom count is the ratio of the M peak to the M+1 peak.

\text{ Number of Carbon atoms }=\frac{\text { Relative intensity of } M+1 \text { peak }}{0.011 \times \text { Relative tntensity of } M \text { peak }}

Here M peak is 57.10% and M+1 peak is 6.83%. On applying the values in the formula we get,

\frac{0.0683}{0.011\times0.571g} = 10.87\approx11

Therefore, the number of Carbon atoms in the compound are 11.

Refer the image attached below for a better understanding of M peak and M+1 peak.

The heaviest ion that has the greatest m/z value is said to be the molecular ion peak in mass spectrum.

6 0
3 years ago
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aalyn [17]

Answer:

a) pH = 4.68 (more effective)

b) pH =4.44.

Explanation:

The pH of buffer solution is obtained by Henderson Hassalbalch's equation.

The equation is:

pH =pKa +log\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}

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[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 0.2 M

pH = 4.74 + log \frac{0.1}{0.2}= 4.44

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