<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
When hydrogen is covalently bonded to an electronegative atom
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Hydrogen bonding is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules. It results from the attractive force between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a very electronegative atom such as a N, O, or F atom.
- Highly electronegative atoms attract shared electrons more strongly than hydrogen does, resulting in a slight positive charge on the hydrogen atom. The slightly positive hydrogen atom is then attracted to another electronegative atom, forming a hydrogen bond.
A substance that is impenetrable by x-rays is described as being radiopaque.
Radiopaque substances will not allow x-rays and or other forms of radiations to pass through them.
Instead, they absorb or block the rays and when used in radiology, they appear white or light gray on photographic films.
Radiopaque materials are applied in generating ultrasound images and other forms of clinical procedures.
More on radiopaque materials can be found here: brainly.com/question/10583205?referrer=searchResults
The temperature of a liquid can exceed its boiling point. An example is water. Although at ordinary pressure of 1 atm, the boiling point is 100 degrees, water can still exist in higher temperatures but this time in another state. Superheated steam is the term used for water whose temperature has higher than the boiling point