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Vanyuwa [196]
4 years ago
13

_____ The primary function of molecular membranes is the transport of ions and molecules into and out of cells. The movement of

molecules from areas of low concentration to those of high concentration against chemical gradients is best described as
Chemistry
1 answer:
ale4655 [162]4 years ago
5 0
<h2>Active Transport </h2>

Explanation:

  • A cell uses energy for the movement of substances against a concentration gradient or an electrochemical gradient that maintains a balanced concentration of ions and molecules in living cells.
  • This transport of substances is known as Active transport mechanisms which are the basic function of the cell membranes.
  • The energy used is in the form of ATP.  
  • Active transport occurs when there is a difference in the concentration of particles on both sides.
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Geologists divide Earth’s long history into smaller units that make up the geologic time scale.
aleksandrvk [35]

False

Explanation:

The geologic time scale which simplifies earth's long history is broad division of deep time. It consists of a large and small divisions.

  • The geologic time scale is divided into large broad categories; called eons, eras, period and epoch.
  • The scale is merges absolute dating of events that has happened in geologic past and their relative ages.
  • Broad categories on the scale are further simplified into smaller units.
  • Relative age puts events in the order of their appearance using a couple of geologic principles.

Learn more;

A little on geology brainly.com/question/5751004

fossils brainly.com/question/9415077

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
Of the elements: b, c, f, li, and na. the element with the highest ionization energy is
padilas [110]
Carbon has the highest ionization energy as its energy 1086KJ\Mol and the rest are between 500 and 800. 
6 0
4 years ago
If 294 grams of FeS2 is allowed ti react with 176 grams of O2 according to the following equation how many grams of Fe2O3 are pr
podryga [215]
 <span>You must balance your equation correctly.
Here is your answer: 

294gFeS2 x 1molFeS2/119.99 x 11mols O2/4mols FeS2--> 6.738mol O2 

176gO2 x 1mol O2/32gO2 x 4mols FeS2/11mol FeS2--> 2mols FeS2 
Now choose the molecule with the lowest amount (Limiting Reagent) 

2molsFeS2 x 2molsFe2O3/4molsFeS2 x 159.7g
159.7g Fe2O3 grams produced.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student prepares a 1.8 M aqueous solution of 4-chlorobutanoic acid (C2H CICO,H. Calculate the fraction of 4-chlorobutanoic aci
Kruka [31]

Answer:

Percentage dissociated = 0.41%

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction is:

C_3H_6ClCO_2H_{(aq)} \to C_3H_6ClCO_2^-_{(aq)}+ H^+_{(aq)}

The ICE table is then shown as:

                               C_3H_6ClCO_2H_{(aq)}  \ \ \ \ \to  \ \ \ \ C_3H_6ClCO_2^-_{(aq)} \ \ +  \ \ \ \ H^+_{(aq)}

Initial   (M)                     1.8                                       0                               0

Change  (M)                   - x                                     + x                           + x

Equilibrium   (M)            (1.8 -x)                                  x                              x

K_a  = \frac{[C_3H_6ClCO^-_2][H^+]}{[C_3H_6ClCO_2H]}

where ;

K_a = 3.02*10^{-5}

3.02*10^{-5} = \frac{(x)(x)}{(1.8-x)}

Since the value for K_a is infinitesimally small; then 1.8 - x ≅ 1.8

Then;

3.02*10^{-5} *(1.8) = {(x)(x)}

5.436*10^{-5}= {(x^2)

x = \sqrt{5.436*10^{-5}}

x = 0.0073729 \\ \\ x = 7.3729*10^{-3} \ M

Dissociated form of  4-chlorobutanoic acid = C_3H_6ClCO_2^- = x= 7.3729*10^{-3} \ M

Percentage dissociated = \frac{C_3H_6ClCO^-_2}{C_3H_6ClCO_2H} *100

Percentage dissociated = \frac{7.3729*10^{-3}}{1.8 }*100

Percentage dissociated = 0.4096

Percentage dissociated = 0.41%     (to two significant digits)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What type of elements make up ionic bonds?
iragen [17]
Answer: An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal.
basically explains
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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