Germanium (Ge) has properties that are similar to silicon.
True, the hardness of all materials in relative <span />
Explanation:
Generally, heat flows from a hot environment to a cold (lesser temperature) environment. In this case, the soup is the hot environment and the air is the cold temperature.
Heat would continue to flow from one environment to another until thermal equilibrium is reached. At this thermal equilibrium, both environments would have the same temperature.
<u>Answer:</u> The heat of hydrogenation of the reaction is coming out to be 234.2 kJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as 
The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_{(reactant)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7B%28product%29%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7B%28reactant%29%7D%5D)
For the given chemical reaction:
The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H_{(C_4H_{10})})]-[(1\times \Delta H_{(C_4H_6)})+(2\times \Delta H_{(H_2)})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7B%28C_4H_%7B10%7D%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7B%28C_4H_6%29%7D%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7B%28H_2%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times (-2877.6))]-[(1\times (-2540.2))+(2\times (-285.8))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=234.2J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-2877.6%29%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-2540.2%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-285.8%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D234.2J)
Hence, the heat of hydrogenation of the reaction is coming out to be 234.2 kJ.
Answer:
The order will be:
CCH > CHCH₂ > CH₂CH₃> CH₃
Explanation:
According to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog system we rank the groups based on the atomic number of directly attached atom with the chiral carbon.
For example: between C and H, we rank Carbon first.
If the same atoms are attached for different groups then we prioritized based on the second element with highest atomic number.
For example:
Among CH₃ and C₂H₅, the priority will be given to C₂H₅.
If an atom is double or triple bonded to the directly attached atom then each pi bond is considered to be a new atom.
Hence CH=CH₂ means, that there are two carbons attached to CH carbon.
So the order based on above selection rules will be:
CCH > CHCH₂ > CH₂CH₃> CH₃
