Answer:
d. Copper (II) sulfate
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 1.25 g
Mass of CuSO₄ = 3.28 g
What is limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂ (SO₄)₃ + 3Cu
Number of moles of Al:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 1.25 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
Number of moles of CuSO₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3.28 g/ 159.6 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.02 mol
now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.
Al : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05=0.025 mol
Al : Cu
2 : 3
0.05 : 3/2×0.05 = 0.075 mol
CuSO₄ : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
3 : 1
0.02 : 1/3×0.02=0.007 mol
CuSO₄ : Cu
3 : 3
0.02 : 0.02
Less number of moles of reactants are produced by CuSO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant.
<span>it tells you the sequence in which events occurred, not how long ago they occurred.</span>
Answer:
1.52atm is the pressure of the gas
Explanation:
To solve this question we must use the general gas law:
PV = nRT
<em>Where P is pressure in atm = Our incognite</em>
<em>V is volume = 50.5L</em>
<em>n are moles of gas = 3.25moles</em>
<em>R is gas constat = 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>And T is absolute temperature = 288.6K</em>
To solve pressure:
P = nRT / V
P = 3.25mol*0.082atmL/molK*288.6K / 50.5L
P = 1.52atm is the pressure of the gas
Answer:
The mass of
4.6
×
10
24
atoms of silver is approximately 820 g.
Explanation:
In order to determine the mass of a given number of atoms of an element, identify the equalities between moles of the element and atoms of the element, and between moles of the element and its molar mass.
1
mole atoms Ag=6.022xx10
23
atoms Ag
Molar mass of Ag =#"107.87 g/mol"#
Multiply the given atoms of silver by
1
mol Ag
6.022
×
23
atoms Ag
. Then multiply times the molar mass of silver.
4.6
×
10
24
atoms Ag
×
1
mol Ag
6.022
×
10
23
atoms Ag
×
107.87
g Ag
1
mol Ag
=
820 g Ag
