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NikAS [45]
4 years ago
6

Eugenol is to be isolated using steam distillation. At 100 oC and 744.67 torr calculate the vapor pressure of pure eugenol at 10

0oC when 16.48% of the distillate collected is eugenol. The vapor pressure of water at 100oC is 760 torr. Put your answer in 5 significant figures.
Chemistry
1 answer:
STALIN [3.7K]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Vapor pressure of Eugenol = 667.04torr

Explanation:

By applying dalton's law of partial pressure;

at 100degree celsius, total pressure = 744.67torr

vapor pressure of water at 100 degree celsius = 760torr

mole fraction of eugenol = 0.1648

mole fraction of water = 1 - 0.1648 = 0.8352

Total pressure = vapor P(water) + vapor P( Eugenol)

for water; vapour pressure = mole fraction x total pressure

for eugenol; vapor pressure =  mole fraction x total pressure

substituting into the above gives the vapor pressure of eugenol = 667.04torr

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Under what pressure will a scientist need to store 0.400 miles of gas if the container has a volume of 200.0 mL and the temperat
mihalych1998 [28]
Hello!

Ok so for this problem we use the ideal gas law of PV=nRT and I take it that the scientist needs to store 0.400 moles of gas and not miles.

So if we have
n=0.400mol
V=0.200L
T= 23degC= 273k+23c=296k
R=ideal gas constant= 0.0821 L*atm/mol*k

So now we rearrange equation for pressure(P)

P=nRT/V
P=((0.400mol)*(0.0821 L*atm/mol*k)*(296k))/(0.200L) = 48.6 atm of pressure

Hope this helps you understand the concept and how to solve yourself in the future!! Any questions, please feel free to ask!! Thank you kindly!!!
4 0
3 years ago
Chicago is about 2,800 km from Los Angeles. About how long would it take a jet plane flying 800 km/h to fly from Chicago to Los
BaLLatris [955]

<u>Answer:</u> The time taken by jet plane to reach Los Angeles from Chicago is 3.5 hours

<u>Explanation:</u>

Speed is defined as the rate at which an object moves with respect to time.

To calculate the time taken for the given speed, we use the equation:

s=\frac{d}{t}

where,

s = speed of the jet plane = 800 km/hr

d = distance traveled = 2800 km

t = time taken by jet plane = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

800km/hr=\frac{2800km}{t}\\\\t=\frac{2800km}{800km/hr}=3.5hr

Hence, the time taken by jet plane to reach Los Angeles from Chicago is 3.5 hours

4 0
3 years ago
Find the density of a substance with a mass of 45 grams and a volume of 9
Over [174]

Density = mass / volume

Density = (45g) / (9 [volume units])

Density = 5g / [volume unit]

There was no specification on the units of volume.  However, whatever it may be, just replace the square brackets with the value and your units will be correct.

6 0
3 years ago
List 5 careers in computer Science
Sliva [168]

Answer:

Software Developer. ...

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Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
When a redox reaction that takes place in an acidic solution involves an oxygen imbalance, oxygen should be balanced by adding _
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Balancing redox reactions:

Oxygen should be balanced by adding H_{2}O  as needed, while hydrogen should be balanced by adding H^{+}.

What is a redox reaction?

Redox reactions, also known as oxidation-reduction reactions, involve the simultaneous oxidation and reduction of two different reactants.

The Half-Equation Method is one technique used to balance redox processes. The equation is divided into two half-equations using this technique: one for oxidation and one for reduction.

By changing the coefficients and adding H_{2}O, H^{+}, and e^{-} in that order, each reaction is brought into equilibrium:

  1. By putting the right number of water (H_{2}O) molecules on the other side of the equation, the oxygen atoms are brought into balance.
  2. By adding H^{+} ions to the opposing side of the equation, one can balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom).
  3. Total the fees for each side. Add enough electrons (e^{-}) to the more positive side to make them equal. (As a general rule, e^{-} and  H^{+}are nearly always on the same side.)
  4. The e^{-} on either side must be made equal; if not, they must be multiplied by the lowest common multiple (LCM) in order to make them equal.
  5. One balanced equation is created by adding the two half-equations and canceling out the electrons. Additionally, common terms should be eliminated.
  6. Now that the equation has been verified, it can be balanced.

Learn more about redox reaction here,

brainly.com/question/20068208

#SPJ4

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2 years ago
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