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3 years ago

Which of the following particle diagrams represents a mixture?

Chemistry

1 answer:

QveST [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

???

Explanation:

i would help answer but your post has no diagrams or at least there not showing up

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Archy [21]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is option C</h3>

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>

From the question

volume of liquid = 15 mL

density = 2.5 g/mL

We have

mass = 15 × 2.5

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

6 0

3 years ago

Water is placed in a graduated cylinder and the volume is recorded as 43.5 mL. A homogeneous sample of metal pellets with a mass

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

1.8g

Explanation:

Initial volume = 43.5ml

Final volume = 49.4ml

Mass = 10.88g

Density = ?

Volume = Final volume - initial volume

= 49.4 - 43.5

= 5.9ml

Density = Mass/volume

Density = 10.88/5.9

= 1.8g/ml

4 0

3 years ago

Methyl salicylate is a common active ingredient in liniments such as ben-gay. It is also known as oil of wintergreen. It is made

arlik [135]

Answer: The empirical formula is $C_3H_3O$ .

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

$C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2$ = 12.24 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 2.505 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 12.24 g of carbon dioxide, = $\frac{12}{44}\times 12.24=3.338g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 2.505 g of water, = $\frac{2}{18}\times 2.505=0.278g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (5.287) - (3.338+0.278) = 1.671 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{3.338g}{12g/mole}=0.278moles$

Moles of H= $\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.278g}{1g/mole}=0.278moles$

Moles of O= $\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{1.671g}{16g/mole}=0.104moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3$

For H = $\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3$

For O = $\frac{0.104}{0.104}=1$

The ratio of C : H : O = 3: 3: 1

Hence the empirical formula is $C_3H_3O$ .

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the molarity of sodium ion in a solution made

Arada [10]

Answer:

0.1035 M

Explanation:

Considering:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Sodium chloride will furnish Sodium ions as:

$NaCl\rightarrow Na^{+}+Cl^-$

Given :

For Sodium chloride :

Molarity = 0.288 M

Volume = 3.58 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 3.58×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of Sodium furnished by Sodium chloride is same the moles of Sodium chloride as shown below:

$Moles =0.288 \times {3.58\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

Moles of sodium ions by sodium chloride = 0.00103104 moles

Sodium sulfate will furnish Sodium ions as:

$Na_2SO_4\rightarrow 2Na^{+}+SO_4^{2-}$

Given :

For Sodium sulfate :

Molarity = 0.001 M

Volume = 6.51 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 6.51 ×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of Sodium furnished by Sodium sulfate is twice the moles of Sodium sulfate as shown below:

$Moles =2\times 0.001 \times {6.51\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

Moles of sodium ions by Sodium sulfate = 0.00001302 moles

Total moles = 0.00103104 moles + 0.00001302 moles = 0.00104406 moles

Total volume = 3.58 ×10⁻³ L + 6.51 ×10⁻³ L = 10.09 ×10⁻³ L

Concentration of sodium ions is:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity_{Na^+}=\frac{0.00104406}{10.09\times 10^{-3}}$

<u> The final concentration of sodium anion = 0.1035 M</u>

4 0

3 years ago

When a solute is dissolved in water, it forms……

il63 [147K]

Answer:

an aqueous species is the answer

3 0

3 years ago