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Virty [35]
2 years ago
9

Phosphorus atomic radius is smaller than magnesium atomic radius True or false

Chemistry
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Atomic radius can be defined as a measure of the size (distance) of the atom of a chemical element such as hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen etc, typically from the nucleus to the valence electrons. The atomic radius of a chemical element decreases across the periodic table, typically from alkali metals (group one elements such as hydrogen, lithium and sodium) to noble gases (group eight elements such as argon, helium and neon). Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

<em>Hence, the atomic radius of phosphorus is smaller than the atomic radius of magnesium. Basically, the atomic radius of phosphorus is 98 pm while the atomic radius of magnesium is 145 pm.</em>

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How many grams are there in 457.25 pounds?
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How many grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3 L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4oC?
I am Lyosha [343]

17.93 grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4°C. Details about how to calculate mass can be found below.

<h3>How to calculate mass?</h3>

The mass of a given gas can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of the substance by its molar mass.

However, the number of moles of the gas must be calculated first as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

  • P = pressure = 1.0796941atm
  • V = volume = 12.3L
  • n = number of moles
  • T = temperature = 288.4K
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1.079 × 12.3 = n × 0.0821 × 288.4

13.27 = 23.68n

n = 13.27/23.68

n = 0.56mol

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mass of oxygen gas = 17.93g

Therefore, 17.93 grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4°C.

Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/19694949

3 0
1 year ago
Atoms with loosely held valence electrons have 1. high ionization energy and high electron affinity. 2. high ionization energy a
EastWind [94]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Ionization energy can be defined as the energy required for an atom to lose its valence electron to form an ion. Hence, it deals with how easily an atom would lose its electron and form an ion. As the valence electrons are lossless bound to the outermost shell, they can easily be lost without much problem or better still they can be lost easily. Hence, the energy change here is small and thus we can conclude that the ionization energy here is low.

The electron affinity works quite differently from the ionization energy. It deals with the way in which a neutral atom attracts an electron to form an ion. For an electron with loose valence electrons, the sure fact is that it does not really need these electrons. Hence, there is no need for an high electron affinity on its part. Thus, we conclude that the electron affinity is also low

3 0
3 years ago
What are three applications of the<br>coal ​
labwork [276]

Three uses of coal:

1. Electricity generation

2. Steel production

3. Cement manufacturing and as a liquid fuel

Hope it helps!

3 0
2 years ago
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