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Tasya [4]
3 years ago
11

c) What does the number on the upper right represent and which subatomic particle can change this number (but not the symbol for

the element!!)? Support your answer with a specific example from the simulation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The number on the upper right represents the mass number.

  Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons that makes up an atom.

Mass number simply denotes the number of particles in the nucleus of an atom.

  Mass number  = number of protons + number of neutrons

Number of protons is the number of positively charged particles in the atom

Number of neutrons is the number of uncharged particles.

 When the number of protons or number of neutrons changes, the mass number will change.

  For example;

                   O¹⁶₈

 Mass number = 16

 Atomic number = 8

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The following experiment was performed: A white solid was added to a test tube containing water. The solid completely dissolved
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Answer:

Potassium iodide

Explanation:

The white solid introduced into the solution is potassium bromide. This is an ionic solid thus it quickly dissolves in water to yield a colorless solution.

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When mixed with hexane, the color of the solution changes to purple.

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What is geography and importance of geography<br><br>​
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Answer:

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Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
If 90.0 grams of ethane reacted with excess chlorine,how many grams of dicarbon hexachloride would form
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

709 g  

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Balanced equation

Normally, we would need a balanced chemical equation.

However, we can get by with a partial equation, as log as carbon atoms are balanced.

We know we will need an equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s <em>gather all the information</em> in one place.  

M_r:    30.07          236.74

           C₂H₆ + … ⟶ C₂Cl₆ + …  

m/g:    90.0

(i) Calculate the moles of C₂H₆

n = 90.0 g C₂H₆  × (1 mol C₂H₆ /30.07 g C₂H₆)

  = 2.993 mol C₂H₆

(ii) Calculate the moles of C₂Cl₆

The molar ratio is (1 mol C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂H₆)

n = 2.993 mol C₂H₆ × (1 mol C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂H₆)

  = 2.993 mol C₂Cl₆

(iii) Calculate the mass of C₂Cl₆

m = 2.993 mol C₂Cl₆ × (236.74 g C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂Cl₆)

m = 709 g C₂Cl₆

The reaction produces 709 g C₂Cl₆.

6 0
3 years ago
How are carbon-based molecules suited for sustaining life?
IrinaVladis [17]

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Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.

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8 0
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