(a) at the bottom - high density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride
(b) at the bottom - saturated aqueous sodium chloride
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is dissolved in water while the organic compounds are dissolved in methylene chloride. After mixing the two solutions two layers will form because water (polar molecule) will not mix with the methylene chloride (nonpolar molecule).
The layer with higher density will be at the bottom.
(a) saturated aqueous sodium chloride (d = 1.2 g/mL) - upper layer
high density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride (d = 1.4 g/mL) - bottom layer
(b) saturated aqueous sodium chloride (d = 1.2 g/mL) - bottom layer
low density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride (d = 1.1 g/mL) - upper layer
Learn more about:
liquids with different densities
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Explanation:
The driving force behind plate tectonics is convection in the mantle. Hot material near the Earth's core rises, and colder mantle rock sinks.
Answer: (3)
Medeleev arranged elements in order of increasing atomic weight and similar properties
He noticed that similar elements were grouped together by using this.
Answer:
A)Chlorine and Bromine:
They are both non metal hence they form a covalent bond due to covalent bonding.
B)Potassium and Helium:
Helium ion has a small cationic radius and distorted by the potassium ion due to polarization.
C)Sodium and Lithium:
Both are metals hence they form a metallic bond since they share electrons to the electron cloud.