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Nezavi [6.7K]
3 years ago
6

Si 72g de magnesio se combinan exactamente con 48g de oxígeno para formar óxido de magnesio ¿cuantos gramos de óxido de habrán f

ormado?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Stella [2.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation: 40Gram

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According to the following balanced equation, 2 formula units of Iron (III) Oxide (Fe2O3) can be formed by reacting 4 atoms of i
-Dominant- [34]
You have to use Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23 molecules/mole) to find the number of moles each reactant starts off with.
moles of Fe and O₂:
12 atoms/(6.02x10^23 atoms/mole)=1.99x10^-23 mol Fe
6 molecules/(6.02x10^23 molecules/mole)=9.967x10^-24 mol <span>O₂
</span>Then you find the limiting reagent by finding how much product each given amount of reactant can make.  Which ever one produces the least amount of product is the limiting reagent.
amount of Fe₂O₃ produced:
<span>(1.99x10^-23 mol Fe)x(2mol/4mol)= 9.967x10^-24mol Fe</span>₂O₃<span> 
</span>(9.967x10^-24 mol O₂)x(2mol/3mol)= 6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃<span> 
</span>since oxygen produces the leas amount of product, oxygen is the limiting reagent.  since we know that oxygen is the limiting reagent we can use the amount of product formed with oxygen to find the amount of iron used.
6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃x(4mol/2mol)=1.329x10^-23 mol Fe consumed
<span> find the amount left over by subtracting the original amount of Fe by the amount consumed in the reaction.
</span>1.993x10^-23-1.329x10^-23= 6.645x10^-23mol Fe left
 find the number of atoms by multiplying that by Avogadro's number.
<span>(6.645x10^-23mol)x(6.02x10^23 atoms/mol)=4 atoms
</span>therefore 4 atoms of Fe will be left over after the reaction happens.

I hope this helps.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following statements best describes the number of neutrons in an atom?
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

its the last one

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose you are trying to separate three Proteins using Gel-Filtration chromatography. The sizes of each are given below:
Damm [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Protein B.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Gel-filtration chromatography is a separation technique that is based on the size of the molecules in a compound. It is also known as size-exclusion chromatography in which the eluent (carrier) used is an aqueous solution.

The matrix that is used is a porous material. When the sample is inserted in the column, the smaller particles interact strongly with the matrix than the large ones. Thus, as the eluent is passed through the matrix, larger molecules come out first, and the smallest molecule comes out last.

Given sizes of the proteins:

Protein A: 1200 kDa

Protein B: 2000 kDa

Protein C: 800 kDa

As protein B has the largest size of all the given proteins, it will emerge out first from the column.

Hence, the correct answer is Protein B.

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is NOT a variable property for a gas?
Alex_Xolod [135]
Mass, air has that. Since what fills up a balloon? A gas
Shape, it has no definite shape. This one is accurate, it has no definite shape, it takes the shape of the object it's in.
Volume, does air take up space? If it does then yep. Balloon example/
Density, yes it does, because it's tightly wounded up.

D
5 0
3 years ago
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Write the concentration equilibrium constant expression for this reaction.
Akimi4 [234]

In a chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant refers to the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, that is, a condition attained by a dynamic chemical system after adequate time has passed, and at which its composition has no measurable capacity to undergo any kind of further modification.  

The given reaction is: HCN (aq) + OH⁻ = CN⁻ (aq) + H2O (l)

The equilibrium constant = product of concentration of products / product of concentration of reactants

(Here, H2O is not considered as its concentration is very high)

So, Keq = [CN⁻] / [HCN] [OH⁻]


8 0
3 years ago
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