Explanation:
Once solid ammonium nitrate interacts with water, the molecules of polar water intermingle with these ions and attract individual ions from the structure of the lattice, that actually will break down. E.g;-NH4NO3(s) — NH4+(aq)+ NO3-(aq) To split the ionic bonds that bind the lattice intact takes energy that is drained from the surroundings to cool the solution.
Some heat energy is produced once the ammonium and nitrate ions react with the water molecules (exothermic reaction), however this heat is far below that is needed by the H2O molecules to split the powerful ionic bonds in the solid ammonium nitrate.
Hence, we can say that the dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water is highly endothermic reaction.
Answer:
3.91x10²³ atoms of lead
Explanation:
In chemistry, a mole of a substance is defined as 6.022x10²³ particles that could be atoms, molecules, ions, etc.
As you can see, in the problem, you have 0.650moles of lead in a fishing line sinker, the present atoms are:
=<em> 3.91x10²³ atoms of lead</em>
Answer:
We need 0.095 moles of ethanol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles water = 0.095 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
CH3CH2OH + O2 ⇒ H2O + CH3COOH
Step 3: Calculate moles of ethanol
For 1 mol ethanol we need 1 mol oxygen to produce 1 mol water and 1 mol acetic acid
For 0.095 moles water, we need 0.095 moles ethanol and 0.095 moles oxygen
We need 0.095 moles of ethanol
<span>The gas that is formed is a different state of matter from the baking soda and lemon juice. The lemon juice has a different odor or smell than the gas. There is no color in the gas, while the lemon juice is yellow, and the baking soda is white.
^^^^^ hope this helps you! :) </span>
