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zepelin [54]
3 years ago
14

Tell why small droplets of water on an oily surface are almost spherical.

Chemistry
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

When the water droplets are placed in oily surface, oil being non-polar, thus there will not be adhesive force between water and oil.

Thus, surface tension is the factor which is responsible for shape of the water droplets to be spherical. The water molecules are pulled into the spherical shape by the action of the cohesive forces which is acting on the surface layer. As, the medium is totally different outside, the water molecules tend to get the minimum area and thus, forming spherical droplets.

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For each of the following compounds, identify what type of bonding holds them together.
svet-max [94.6K]

Explanation

NaCl:  Ionic crystal lattice forces

Hg:   Metallic bonding

CO₂:  London dispersion forces

CH₄:  London dispersion forces

Li₂O:  Ionic crystal lattice forces

Ag:  Metallic bonds

Ionic crystal lattice forces are strong electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions arranged into a crystal lattice of ionic compound. NaCl and Li₂O are ionic compounds

London dispersion forces holds the molecules of carbon dioxide and methane. They are weak attractions found between non-polar (and polar) molecules.

Metallic bonds exists between Mercury and Gold atoms. This is due to sea of electrons present.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molality of isoborneol in the product if, a) the melting point of pure camphor is 179°C and the melting point take
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The molality of isoborneol in camphor is 0.53 mol/kg.

Explanation:

Melting point of pure camphor= T =179°C

Melting point of sample = T_f = 165°C

Depression in freezing point = \Delta T_f=?

\Delta T_f=T- T_f=179^oC-165^oC=14^oC

Depression in freezing point  is also given by formula:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

K_f = The freezing point depression constant

m = molality of the sample

i = van't Hoff factor

We have: K_f = 40°C kg/mol

i = 1 (  organic compounds)

\Delta T_f=14^oC

14^oC=1\times 40^oC kg/mol\times m

m=\frac{14^oC}{1\times 40^oC kg/mol}=0.35 mol/kg

The molality of isoborneol in camphor is 0.53 mol/kg.

8 0
3 years ago
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Planck suggested that light/energy was absorbed/released in certain amounts, called quanta.
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Which of the following is evidence of a chemical change?
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<span>the formation of a gas
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Why will paper stick to a ballon that you have rubbed on your hair?
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Depending on the balloon, the surface will cause friction between the two and oxygen molecules will fuse together to create a sticky sensation
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