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Answer:
Option (C)
Explanation:
From Newton's law of inertia, an object at rest tends to be at rest until there is an external force applied to it.
In the given question, the rock block that fell on the road due to the avalanche contains high mass and high inertia. Due to which the block was not able to move aside. <u>The amount of energy required to push the block aside should be more than the mass of the block</u>. So the block has high inertia value and it will need more force than its inertia value in order to move the block of rock towards the side of the road.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
By applying Newton's second law of motion;
ma = mg - T
Where,
m = mass; a = downward accelerations (+ve value) or upward acceleration (-ve value); g = gravitational acceleration; T = tension.
For the current case, the velocity is constant therefore,
a = 0
Then,
0 = mg - T
T = mg = 115*9.81 = 1128.15 N
Tension in the cable is 1128.15 N.
Friction would inhibit your speed and maximum work potential so, friction is the answer.
Hope this helps, Brainliest please.
