0.29 M ammonia + 0.38 M ammonium bromide and 0.22 M hypochlorous acid + 0.18 M hydroiodic acids of aqueous solutions are good buffer systems.
<h3>Buffer Systems:</h3>
A solution that resists pH change when acids or bases are added to it is referred to as a buffer system. Either a weak acid and its salt, or a weak base and its salt, make up buffer systems. The ratio of HX/X- does not considerably alter when an acid or a base is introduced to a buffer.
Solutions known as buffers withstand pH changes when an acid or base is added. A weak base (A) and its conjugate weak acid (HA) are both present in buffers. When a reactive system is in equilibrium, adding a strong electrolyte with one common ion will cause the equilibrium to shift, lowering the concentration of the common ion. Buffers differ from one another in terms of pH range and buffer capacity.
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Answer:
6) λ = 0.84 × 10⁻⁸ m
7) λ = 0.84 × 10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
6) Given data:
Wavelength of photon = ?
Frequency of photon = 3.56 × 10¹⁶ Hz
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of radiation = frequency × wavelength
c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
3×10⁸ m/s = 3.56 × 10¹⁶ Hz × λ
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 3.56 × 10¹⁶ s⁻¹
λ = 0.84 × 10⁻⁸ m
7) Given data:
Wavelength of photon = ?
Frequency of photon = 6.15 × 10¹⁴ Hz
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of radiation = frequency × wavelength
c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
3×10⁸ m/s = 6.15 × 10¹⁴ Hz × λ
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 6.15 × 10¹⁴ Hz s⁻¹
λ = 0.84 × 10⁻⁶ m
Answer: There are 4.09×1024 atoms of phosphorus in 3.40 mol copper(II) phosphate.
<span>solubility and flammability are both properties of chemical properties</span>