Answer:
0.00840
Explanation:
The computation of the mole fraction is as follow:
As we know that
Molar mass = Number of grams ÷ number of moles
Or
number of moles = Number of grams ÷ molar mass
Given that
Number of moles of CaI2 = 0.400
And, Molar mass of water = 18.0 g/mol
Now Number of moles of water is
= 850.0 g ÷ 18.0 g/mol
= 47.22 mol
And, Total number of moles is
= 0.400 + 47.22
= 47.62
So, Molar fraction of CaI2 is
= 0.400 ÷ 47.62
= 0.00840
Buffers - mixtures of conjugate acid and conjugate base at ±1 pH unit from pH = pKa. Resistant to changes in pH in response to small additions of H+ or OH-. ... Polyprotic acids - dissociation of each H+ can be treated separately if the pKa values are different
