Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If the spot in TLC is below the solvent front, it will be observed that the spot, instead of being separated by the solvent as expected, will just dissolve away in the solvent and zero actual separation of the mixture is achieved.
If the solute is dissolved away instead of being separated by the solvent, then the experiment fails because no actual separation of the mixture is achieved.
Hence, in TLC, the spot must be applied above the solvent front so that the capillary movement of the solvent through the plate can lead to the eventual separation of the components of the mixture since the various components of the mixture will travel at different speeds through the plate.
Also, if the solvent is above the spot, the solvent may evaporate selectively from the points above the spot while separation is ongoing.
Answer:
The nitrogens are both sp3 hybridized. Their bonds are formed by sp overlaps. The carbon and oxygen are sp2 hybridized. The double bond with oxygen is produced by a sp2 overlap to form the sigma component and a probital overlap to form the pi component. The bonds with hydrogen are formed by sp2 overlaps.
Explanation:
Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in one mole of a substance. The number is 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol. So, if you have 1 mole of carbon atoms, there will be 6.022 x 10^23 atoms in that sample.
Hope this helps
No it depends on the molecules strength
Answer:
The heat of solution is 1.05 kJ/mol
Explanation:
NaOH → Molar mass 40 g/m
This is the mass in 1 mol
Calorimetry formula:
Q = m . c . ΔT
ΔT = T° final - T° initial = 24.5°C - 18.2°C = 6.3°C
mass = 40 g
c = 4.186 kJ/kg°C (the same as water)
So we have to convert 40 g to kg
40 g/1000 = 0.04 kg
Q = 0.04 kg . 4.186 kJ/kg°C . 6.3 °C = 1.05 kJ
