Which of the following list all the elements that are present in a molecule of potassium carbonate K2C03?

A solution is made by adding 29.1 mL of concentrated perchloric acid ( 70.5 wt% , density 1.67 g/mL ) to some water in a volumet

Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

The concentration of the solution is 1.364 molar.

Explanation:

Volume of perchloric acid = 29.1 mL

Mass of the solution = m

Density of the solution = 1.67 g/mL

$m=1.67 g/mL\times 29.1 mL=48.597 g$

Percentage of perchloric acid in 48.597 solution :70.5 %

Mass of perchloric acid in 48.597 solution :

= $\frac{70.5}{100}\times 48.597 = 34.261 g$

Moles of perchloric acid = $\frac{34.261 g}{100.46 g/mol}=0.3410 mol$

In 29.1 mL of solution water is added and volume was changed to 250 mL.

So, volume of the final solution = 250 mL = 0.250 L (1 mL = 0.001 L)

$Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume (L)}$

$=\frac{0.3410 mol}{0.250 L}=1.364 M$

The concentration of the solution is 1.364 molar.

6 0

3 years ago

If you have 2.1 liters of hydrogen gas (at STP), what mass of hydrogen gas would you have?

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

0.19 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of hydrogen at standard temperature and pressure (STP): 2.1 L

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.1 L of hydrogen at STP

At STP (273.15 K and 1 atm), 1 mole of hydrogen has a volume of 22.4 L if we treat it as an ideal gas.

2.1 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.094 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.094 moles of hydrogen

The molar mass of hydrogen is 2.02 g/mol.

0.094 mol × 2.02 g/mol = 0.19 g

6 0

3 years ago

What is the specific heat of iron, if it requires 1120 J of heat energy to raise the

IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Specific heat is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature by one degree celsius. Therefore, in 1 kg there are 100 grams so, 10 grams equal 0.01 Kg. Thus, calculate the specific heat value as follows. Thus, we can conclude that specific heat of the given metal is 0.5 .

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

I created a typical vinegar and baking soda experiment. About 100 ml of white vinegar, and 100ml of baking soda. Once the reacti

olganol [36]

It is 20 because then you will put 30 inside of 20milimeeter and put 70 years into the other pint and put it learnt into the cup

7 0

2 years ago

An enclosed vessel contains 2.5g of 9b nitrogen and 13.3g of chlorine at s.T.P. Of What will be the partial pressure of the Il n

kow [346]

Answer:

0.535 atm

Explanation:

Since the volume of the tank is constant, we use Gay- Lussac's law to find the pressure at 180°C.

So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂ where P₁ = pressure at S.T.P = 1 atm, T₁ = temperature at S.T.P = 273.15 K, P₂ = pressure of gas at 180 °C and T₂ = 180 °C = 273.15 + 180 K = 453.15 K

So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

P₂ = 1 atm × 453.15 K/273.15 K

P₂ = 1 atm × 1.66

P₂ = 1.66 atm

We now need to find the total number of moles of each gas present

number of moles of nitrogen = mass of nitrogen, m/molar mass of nitrogen molecule M

n = m/M

m = 2.5 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of nitrogen (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol

So, n = 2.5 g/28 g/mol

n = 0.089 mol

number of moles of chlorine, n' = mass of chlorine, m'/molar mass of chlorine molecule M'

n' = m'/M'

m' = 13.3 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of chlorine (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 35.5 g/mol = 71 g/mol

So, n' = 13.3 g/71 g/mol

n' = 0.187 mol

So, the total number of moles of gas present is n" = n + n' = 0.089 mol + 0.187 mol = 0.276 mol

So, the partial pressure due to nitrogen gas, P = mole fraction of nitrogen × pressure of gas at 180 °C

P = n/n" × P₂

P = 0.089 mol/0.276 mol × 1.66 atm

P = 0.322 × 1.66 atm

P = 0.535 atm

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following list all the elements that are present in a molecule of potassium carbonate K2C03￼?

Which of the following list all the elements that are present in a molecule of potassium carbonate K2C03?