Answer:
The correct question is:
"Find the energy each gains"
The energy gained by a charged particle accelerated through a potential difference is given by
where
q is the charge of the particle
is the potential difference
For a proton,
And since 
The energy gained by the proton is
For an alpha particle,
Therefore, the energy gained is
Finally, for a singly ionized helium nucleus (a helium nucleus that has lost one electron)
So the energy gained is the same as the proton:
Answer:
Explanation:
Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body.
Energy is the ability to do work by a body. They are of two forms, potential and kinetic energy. Potential energy is due to the position of a body whereas kinetic energy is due to the motion of a body.
Motion is the change in position of a body with time.
Temperature, energy and motion are all related.
Thermal energy is a form of kinetic energy which is concerned about the motion particles. This form of energy results from heat changes in a body which causes temperature differences.
When a body is heat and changes temperature, the particles begins to vibrate as they gain, thermal energy, a form of kinetic energy. At a point, the particles will break lose and set in motion.
Answer:
Any scientific investigation in its simplest form involves collecting information, while a controlled experiment is a tightly controlled investigation that tests a hypothesis.
Explanation:
All the scientific investigations start with a particular question. The question decides what type of investigation should research take. A controlled experiment is an investigation which allows a particular variable to change and all other variable controlled to remain constant to see the effect on dependent variable to test a particular hypothesis while other types of investigations are used to increase the knowledge or information about the particular research subject.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the conservation of momentum. By definition we know that the initial moment must be equivalent to the final moment of the two objects therefore
Here,
Mass of each object
Initial velocity of each object
= Final velocity of each object
Since the initial velocity relative to the metal tank is at rest, that velocity will be zero. And considering that in the end, the speed of the two bodies is the same, the equation would become
Rearranging to find the velocity,
Replacing we have that,
Therefore the velocity of the shark immediately after it swallows the tank is 
