The cart experiences a frictional force which is directly proportional to its weight. This means that there must be a force applied on the car to balance the forces on the car to produce a net force of 0.
This is in accordance to Newton's first law which states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless an external force acts on it. The force must be a resultant force.
Therefore, the force needed increases with the total weight of the cart as well as with the added mass in a linear manner.
It is salt water because they are two things combined together.
1.) potential energy
2.)potential and kinetic
3.)The roller coaster car has the most kinetic energy at point X i know this because the car is moving and kinetic energy has the power to move or change things therefore point X is when the roller coaster car has the most energy.
4.)potential energy
5.)kinetic energy
6.) potential and kinetic energy