In naming covalent compound (binary) based in IUPAC naming, we have 4 rules to be followed:

1. The first element of the formula will use the normal name of the given element. for example: CO2 ( Carbon Dioxide), Carbon is the element name of the first element of the formula.

2. The second element is named as if they are treated like an anion but put in mind that these are no ions in a covalent compound but we put -ide on the second element as if it is an anion.

3. Prefixes are used to indicate the number of atom of the elements in the compound. for example: mono- 1 atom, di- 2atoms, tri- 3 atoms and etc

4. Prefix "mono"is never used in naming the first element. For example: Carbon dioxide, there should be no monocarbon dioxide.

3 0

3 years ago

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A very delicate sample is placed 0.150 cm from the objective lens of a microscope. The focal length of the objective is 0.140 cm

iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

m = 14*26 = 364

Explanation:

overall magnification is given as m

$m = m_{o}* m_{e}$

mo magnification of objective lens

me magnification of EYE lens

where mo is given as

$m_{o} = \frac{v_{o}}{-u _{0}}$

and me as

$m_{e} = 1+\frac{D}{f_{e}}$

d is distant of distinct vision = 25.0 cm for normal eye

fe = focal length of eye piece

focal length of objective lense is 0.140 cm

we know that

$\frac{1}{v_{0}}-\frac{1}{u_{0}}=\frac{1}{f_{0}}$

$\frac{1}{v_{0}} = \frac{1}{u_{0}} + \frac{1}{f_{0}}$

$\frac{1}{v_{0}} = \frac{1}{0.150} + \frac{1}{0.14}$

$\frac{1}{v_{o}} = 2.1 cm$

$m_{o} = \frac{2.1}{0.150} = 14$

$m_{e} = 1+\frac{25}{1}$

$m_{e} =26$

$m = m_{o}* m_{e}$

m = 14*26 = 364

4 0

3 years ago

A farsighted boy has a near point at 2.3 m and requires eyeglasses to correct his vision. Corrective lenses are available in inc

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

P = 3.5 D

Explanation:

As we know that convex lens is to be used to make the near point of eye to be correct

So we will have

$\frac{1}{d_i} + \frac{1}{d_o} = \frac{1}{f}$

here we have

$d_i = 2.3 m = 230 cm$

$d_o = 25 cm$

now plug in all values into the formula

$-\frac{1}{230} + \frac{1}{25} = \frac{1}{f}$

$f = 28 cm$

now for power of lens

$P = \frac{1}{f}$

$P = \frac{1}{0.28} = 3.5 D$

so the power in dioptre is

P = 3.5 D

5 0

3 years ago

The reason why the position of an electron cannot be measured with absolute precision is:

LenKa [72]

They are too small are never in the same place. Electrons are constantly moving in random motion within the electron cloud, making them impossible to follow.

5 0

3 years ago