Below the crust is the mantle, a dense, hot layer of semi-solid rock approximately 2,900 km thick. The mantle, which contains more iron, magnesium, and calcium than the crust, is hotter and denser because temperature and pressure inside the Earth increase with depth.
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Explanation:
a) 7.5= 111.1×2°= 0.1111×2^3
which can also be written as
(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16)×8
sign of mantissa:=0
Mantissa(9 bits): 111100000
sign of exponent: 0
Exponent(5 bits): 0011
the final for this is:011110000000011
b) -20.25= -10100.01×2^0= -0.1010001×2^5
sign of mantissa: 1
Mantissa(9 bits): 101000100
sign of exponent: 0
Exponent(5 bits): 00101
the final for this is:1101000100000101
c)-1/64= -.000001×2^0= -0.1×2^{-5}
sign of mantissa: 1
Mantissa(9 bits): 100000000
sign of exponent: 0
Exponent(5 bits): 00101
the final for this is:1100000000100101
The radius of curvature of the proton's path while in the field is 
× 
.
b) Let R = radius curvature of protons path. Then,
relation b/w B, R, and v is: -
×
Hence, the radius of curvature of the proton's path while in the field is × .
<h3>
What do you mean by Magnetic field?</h3>
The magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents and magnetic materials is described by a magnetic field, which is a vector field. A force perpendicular to the charge's own velocity and the magnetic field acts on it when the charge is travelling through a magnetic field. The magnetic field of a permanent magnet pulls on ferromagnetic substances like iron and attracts or repels other magnets. A magnetic field that varies with location will also exert a force on a variety of non-magnetic materials by changing the velocity of those particles' outer electrons. Electric currents, like those utilized in electromagnets, and electric fields that change in time produce magnetic fields that surround magnetized things.
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The appropriate response is the third one. A generator is utilized to enact the control poles which contain radioactive isotopes. Once initiated, these isotopes start an atomic splitting chain response. Water in a cooling tank monitors the rate of response as electrons radiated from the response are encouraged through wires to homes and organizations.
His power output was 3 Watt (360 Joule/120 seconds). The power output can be calculated by dividing the quantity of work by the amount of second needed for the activity and also by multiplying the force amount with the velocity of the activity. The power output usually used for measuring the ability of machine for doing its job.
