Q: A
according to this formula, we can get the mole fraction of water (n):
P(solu) = n Pv(water)
when we have Pv(solu) = 22.8 and Pv(water) = 23.8 so by substitution:
22.8 = n * 23.8
n= 0.958
- we need to get the moles of glucose:
moles of water = 500 g(mass weight) / 18 (molar weight)= 27.7 mol
n = moles of water / ( moles of water + moles of glucose)
0.958 = 27.7 / ( 27.7+ moles of glucose)
0.958 moles of glucose + 26.5 = 27.7
0.968 moles of glucose = 1.2
moles of glucose = 1.253 mol
∴ the mass of glucose = no.of glucose moles x molar mass
= 1.253 x 180 = 225.5 g
Q: B
here we also need to get n (mole fraction of water )by using this formula:
Pv(solu) = n Pv(water)
when we have Pv(solu)=132 & Pv(water)=150 so, by substition:
132= n * 150
n = 0.88
so, mole fraction of solution = 1 - 0.88 = 0.12
and we can get after that the moles of water = (mass weight / molar mass)
- no.moles of water = 85 g / 18 g/mol = 4.7 moles
- total moles in solution = moles of water / moles fraction of water
= 4.7 / 0.88 = 5.34 moles
∴ moles of the solution = total moles in solu - moles of water
= 5.34 - 4.7 = 0.64 moles solute
∴ the molar mass of the solute = mass weight of solute / no.of moles of solute
= 53.8 / 0.64 = 84 g/mole
Q: C
moles of urea (NH2)2 CO = mass weight / molar mass
= 4.49 g / 60 g /mol
= 0.07 mol
moles of methanol = mass weight / molar mass
= 39.9 g / 32 g/mol = 1.25 mol
moles fraction of methanol = moles of methanol / (moles of methanol + moles of urea )
moles fraction of methanol = 1.25 / ( 1.25+0.07) = 0.95
by substitution in Pv formula we will be able to get the vapour pressure of the solu :
Pv(solu) = n P°v
Pv(solu) = 0.95 * 89 mm Hg
∴Pv(solu) = 84.55 mmHg
Answer:
Equilibrium concentrations of the gases are
Explanation:
We are given that for the equilibrium
Temperature, 
Initial concentration of
We have to find the equilibrium concentration of gases.
After certain time
2x number of moles of reactant reduced and form product
Concentration of
At equilibrium
Equilibrium constant
![K_c=\frac{product}{Reactant}=\frac{[H_2]^2[S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7Bproduct%7D%7BReactant%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_2%5D%5E2%5BS_2%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2S%5D%5E2%7D)
Substitute the values
By solving we get
Now, equilibrium concentration of gases
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A ketone is an organic functional group that contains a carbon and oxygen atom bonded together through a double bond, that is, C=O.
For example, acetone 
is a ketone.
Whereas a hydrocodone is a drug which is used to relieve from moderate to sever pain.It is mostly combined with other drugs and resulting in a chemical formula 
.
A camphor is a volatile white color substance with chemical formula 
. It has aromatic smell and its taste is bitter.
A menthone is also an organic compound with chemical formula 
.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options the simplest ketone used as an organic solvent is acetone.
