The modifications that are implemented after Tacoma bridge disaster are added trusses and openings below road decks to decrease oscillations.
<h3>Why Tacoma Bridge disaster occurred?</h3>
While marching, the natural frequency of the vibrations of marching soldiers matched up with the resonant frequency of the bridge. This resulted in the collapsing of the bridge in seconds.
Because of the disaster of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge, the bridge was strengthened by adding trusses as well as openings below road decks so as to decrease vibrations caused by running vehicles on the bridge.
Thus, the modifications that are implemented after Tacoma bridge disaster are added trusses and openings below road decks to decrease oscillations
Learn more about Tacoma Bridge disaster.
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Answer:
the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is 0.38
Option A) .38 is the correct answer
Explanation:
Given that;
final velocity v = 0
initial velocity u = 15m/s
time taken t = 4 s
acceleration a = ?
from the equation of motion
v = u + at
we substitute
0 = 15 + a × 4
acceleration a = -15/4 = - 3.75 m/s²
the negative sign tells us that its a deacceleration so the sign can be ignored.
Deacceleration due to friction a = μ × g
we substitute
3.75 = μ × 9.8
μ = 3.75 / 9.8 = 0.3826 ≈ 0.38
Therefore the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is 0.38
Option A) .38 is the correct answer
KE = 1/2mv²
= 1/2(20 kg)(2m/s²)
= 1/2(20)(4)
= 1/2 (80)
KE = 40 J
hope this helps :)