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Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
11

Plllllzzz help :(

Chemistry
1 answer:
erastova [34]3 years ago
5 0
Comment down below for the answer
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A volume of 120 mL of H2O is initially at room temperature (22.00 ∘C ). A chilled steel rod at 2.00 ∘C ∘C is placed in the water
aliina [53]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{28.5 g}}

Explanation:

There are two heat flows in this process and, since energy (heat) can neither be destroyed nor created, the energy change for the system must equal zero.

Data:

For Fe,    m₁ = ?;         C₁ = 0.452 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹; Ti =   2.00 °C; T_f = 21.50 °C

For H₂O, m₂ = 120 g; C₂ = 4.18    J°C⁻¹g⁻¹; Ti = 22.00 °C; T_f = 21.50 °C

Calculations:

1. Temperature changes

ΔT₁ = T_f - Ti = 21.50 °C -   2.00 °C = 19.50 °C

ΔT₂ = T_f - Ti = 21.50 °C - 22.00 °C = -0.50 °C

2. Mass of steel rod

\begin{array}{ccl}\text{Heat  gained by steel rod + heat lost by water} & = & 0\\m_{1}C_{1} \Delta T_{1} + m_{2}C_{2} \Delta T_{2}& = & 0\\m_{1} \times 0.452 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}\times 19.50 \, ^{\circ}\text{C} + \text{120 g} \times 4.18\text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times (-0.50)\, ^{\circ}\text{C}& = & 0\\8.814m_{1}\text{ g}^{-1} - 250.8 & = &0\\\end{array}\\

\begin{array}{ccl}8.814m_{1}\text{ g}^{-1} & = &250.8\\m_{1} & = & \dfrac{250.8}{\text{8.814 g}^{-1}}\\\\& = & \textbf{28.5 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The mass of the steel rod is $\large \boxed{\textbf{28.5 g}}$}

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 15 grams of kcl and 1650.0 grams of water. the molal-freezing-point-depres
Soloha48 [4]
Answer is: freezing point is -0,226°C.
Answer is: the molal concentration of glucose in this solution is 1,478 m.
m(KCl) = 15 g.
n(KCl) = m(KCl) ÷ M(KCl).
n(KCl) = 15 g ÷ 74,55 g/mol.
n(KCl) = 0,2 mol
m(H₂O) = 1650 g ÷ 1000 g/kg = 1,65 kg.
b = n(KCl) ÷ m(H₂O).
b = 0,2 mol ÷ 1,65 kg = 0,122 m.
Kf(water) = 1,86°C/m.
ΔT = Kf(water) · b(solution).
ΔT = 1,86°C/m · 0,122 m.
ΔT = 0,226°C.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ribosomes are cell structures that make
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

Ribosomes preform biological synthesis. (mRNA Translation). They also link amino acids together to form polypeptide chain.

8 0
3 years ago
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Any body tell me Iron salt and water produced what ​
kolezko [41]

iron salts react with water to form hydrated iron ( III ) oxide which is basically rust

hope that helps :)

7 0
3 years ago
A kilogram weighs (at the earth's surface, e.g., the grocery store) approximately:
stira [4]
D. 2.2 pounds would be the answer
3 0
3 years ago
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