Question

To dissolve one substance in another, thus forming a solution, three things must occur: The forces holding solute particles together must be broken. The forces holding solvent particles together must be broken. Attractions between solute and solvent particles must be formed.

Answer 1

To dissolve one substance, attractions between solute and solvent particles must be formed, steps involved are:

Formation of a solution:

• A physical process, not a chemical one, takes place when a solute and a solvent combine to produce a solution.
• In other words, by applying the right separation techniques, both the solute and the solvent may be recovered in chemically unaltered forms.
• It is claimed that two substances are entirely miscible when they combine to create a single homogenous phase in all ratios. Water and ethanol mix well, much like different gas combinations do.
• When two substances, like oil and water, are fundamentally insoluble in one another, they are said to be immiscible.
• We have already talked about several examples of gaseous solutions, such as the atmosphere of Earth.

• Thus, a system that has two or more compounds homogeneously (in a single phase) dissolved in it is called a solution. It is the homogenous mixture formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent.

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