Answer:
30%
Explanation:
<em>This is the chemical formula for zinc bromate: Zn(BrO₃)₂. Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in zinc bromate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage.</em>
Step 1: Determine the mass of 1 mole of Zn(BrO₃)₂
M(Zn(BrO₃)₂) = 1 × M(Zn) + 2 × M(Br) + 6 × M(O)
M(Zn(BrO₃)₂) = 1 × 65.38 g/mol + 2 × 79.90 g/mol + 6 × 16.00 g/mol
M(Zn(BrO₃)₂) = 321.18 g/mol
Step 2: Determine the mass of oxygen in 1 mole of Zn(BrO₃)₂
There are 6 moles of atoms of oxygen in 1 mole of Zn(BrO₃)₂.
6 × m(O) = 6 × 16.00 g = 96.00 g
Step 3: Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in Zn(BrO₃)₂
%O = mO/mZn(BrO₃)₂ × 100%
%O = 96.00 g/321.18 g × 100% ≈ 30%
Elements<span>simplest form of matter that can exist under normal laaboratory conditions</span>
Answer: nucleons
Explanation:
The nucleons are the particles that constitue the nuclei of the atoms. Those are protons and neutrons.
They are not elementary particles (quarks are the elementary particles that form both protons and neutrons).
Protons are the particles that define the elements. Any different elements have different number of protons. H has one proton, He has 2 protons, Li has three protons, Na has 11 protons, U has 92 protons.
Protons are positively charged and the number of protons in any neutral atom is equal to the number of electrons (the electrons, which are elementary negatively charged particles, are around the nucleous).
Neutrons have not charge and are responsible for the stability of the nuclei. They are fundamental to avoid that the repulsion forces between the positively charged protons ends causing the collapse of the nuclei.
1) Silicon dioxide formula: SiO2 ....... 2 is a subscript for the O atom
2) From the formula you have 1 molecula of SiO2 contains 1 atom of SiO2
3) Then, 0.100 mol of SiO2 contains 0.1 mol of Si
4) Multiply by Avogadro's number: 0.100mol * 6.022*10^23 atoms/mol= 6.02*10^22 atoms
Answer: 6.02*10^22 atoms
