Answer:
D. The nucleus of an atom of lithium splits, resulting in smaller fragments and the release of a large amount of energy.
Explanation:
Fission is the splitting of a nucleus, so this is the only option that involves fission.
A is wrong. Li atoms do not bond to form molecules. Instead, the nuclei are immersed in a sea of electrons.
B is wrong. The joining of two nuclei is fusion.
C is wrong. Adding an electron to an atom of lithium is not a nuclear reaction.
V(C₄H₆O₃) = 5.00 mL.
d(C₄H₆O₃) = 1.08 g/mL.
m(C₄H₆O₃) = V(C₄H₆O₃) · d(C₄H₆O₃).
m(C₄H₆O₃) = 5.00 mL · 1.08 g/mL.
m(C₄H₆O₃) = 5.4 g.
n(C₄H₆O₃) = m(C₄H₆O₃) ÷ M(C₄H₆O₃).
n(C₄H₆O₃) = 5.4 g ÷ 102 g/mol.
n(C₄H₆O₃) = 0.0529 mol.
n(C₇H₆O₃) = 2.08 g ÷ 138.1 g/mol.
n(C₇H₆O₃) = 0.015 mol; limiting reactant.
From chemical reaction: n(C₄H₆O₃) : n(C₉H₈O₄) = 1 : 1.
n(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.015 mol.
m(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.015 mol · 180.16 g/mol.
m(C₉H₈O₄) = 2.71 g; theoretical yield.
percent yield od aspirine = 2.57 g ÷ 2.71 g · 100% = 94.83%.
Answer: Gas. Gas vibrates and move freely at high speeds.
Explanation:
N2O is compound becoz it has more than one type of atoms.
<span>Air is homogeneous mixture becoz it has different gases which are does not bonded to each other</span>
Aluminum has a chemical formula of Al, while diatomic bromine has a chemical formula of Br₂. The balanced chemical reaction is shown below:
<em>2 Al (s) + 3 Br₂ (l) → 2 AlBr₃ (s)</em>
The solid product is called Dibromoaluminum. The stoichiometric coefficients are used to balance the reaction to obey the Law of Conservation of Mass.