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2 years ago

Which are the basic physical sciences?

2 answers:

7 0

Answer:The four main branches of physical science are astronomy, physics, chemistry, and the Earth sciences, which include meteorology and geology.

andre [41]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Chemistry, physics, astronomy and earth science.

Explanation:

The four main categories of physical sciences are chemistry, physics and earth science and astronomy. Life sciences deal with living organisms and behavioral sciences deals with the interactions between organisms in the natural world.

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3. If a vector that is 1 cm long represents a

prisoha [69]

Answer:

A velocity of $20 \: km/h$

Explanation:

Since the magnitude of the vector is equal to the magnitude of velocity, velocity of the 2 cm vector represents a velocity of $10\times 2= 20 \: km/h$.

8 0

2 years ago

An electron is initially moving at 1.4 x 107 m/s. It moves 3.5 m in the direction of a uniform electric field of magnitude 120 N

algol13

Answer:

K.E = 15.57 x 10⁻¹⁷ J

Explanation:

First, we find the acceleration of the electron by using the formula of electric field:

E = F/q

F = Eq

but, from Newton's 2nd Law:

F = ma

Comparing both equations, we get:

ma = Eq

a = Eq/m

where,

E = electric field intensity = 120 N/C

q = charge of electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

m = Mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg

Therefore,

a = (120 N/C)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)/(9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg)

a = 2.11 x 10¹³ m/s²

Now, we need to find the final velocity of the electron. Using 3rd equation of motion:

2as = Vf² - Vi²

where,

Vf = Final Velocity = ?

Vi = Initial Velocity = 1.4 x 10⁷ m/s

s = distance = 3.5 m

Therefore,

(2)(2.11 x 10¹³ m/s²)(3.5 m) = Vf² - (1.4 x 10⁷)²

Vf = √(1.477 x 10¹⁴ m²/s² + 1.96 x 10¹⁴ m²/s²)

Vf = 1.85 x 10⁷ m/s

Now, we find the kinetic energy of electron at the end of the motion:

K.E = (0.5)(m)(Vf)²

K.E = (0.5)(9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg)(1.85 x 10⁷ m/s)²

4 0

2 years ago

A rope passes over a fixed sheave with both ends hanging straight down. The coefficient of friction between the rope and sheave

Oliga [24]

Answer:3.51

Explanation:

Given

Coefficient of Friction $\mu =0.4$

Consider a small element at an angle \theta having an angle of $d\theta$

Normal Force $=T\times \frac{d\theta }{2}+(T+dT)\cdot \frac{d\theta }{2}$

$N=T\cdot d\theta$

Friction $f=\mu \times Normal\ Reaction$

$f=\mu \cdot N$

and $T+dT-T=f=\mu Td\theta$

$dT=\mu Td\theta$

$\frac{dT}{T}=\mu d\theta$

$\int_{T_2}^{T_1}\frac{dT}{T}=\int_{0}^{\pi }\mu d\theta$

$\frac{T_2}{T_1}=e^{\mu \pi}$

$\frac{T_2}{T_1}=e^{0.4\times \pi }$

$\frac{T_2}{T_1}==e^{1.256}$

$\frac{T_2}{T_1}=3.51$

7 0

3 years ago

In a region of space where gravitational forces can be neglected, a sphere is accelerated by a uniform light beam of intensity 8

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

To calculate the acceleration we must use Newton's second law

F = m a

a = F / m

To calculate the force we use the defined pressure and the radiation pressure for an absorbent surface

P = I / c absorbent surface

P = F / A

F / A = I / c

F = I A / c

The area of area of a circle is

A = π r²

We replace

F = I π r² / c

Let's calculate

F = 8.0 10⁻³ π (1.0 10⁻⁶)²/3 10⁸

F = 8.375 10⁻²³ N

Density is

ρ = m / V

m = ρ V

m = ρ (4/3 π r³)

m = 4500 (4/3 π (1 10⁻⁶)³)

m = 1,885 10⁻¹⁴ kg

Let's calculate the acceleration

a = 8.375 10⁻²³ / 1.885 10⁻¹⁴

a = 4.44 10⁻⁹ m/s² absorbent surface

The correct answer is B

4 0

2 years ago

The product of charge through, and potential across, an electrical device is:

melomori [17]

The option is Work.

The product of charge and potential is equal to the energy. Adn, as we know work is related to energy as the capacity to do work.

Alos, because, Potential is given as, V = E/q
or E = Vq
Thus, t<span>he product of charge through, and potential across, an electrical device is:work
</span>

5 0

3 years ago

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