Answer
sand and water is an example of a mixture made of parts that can easily be separated
Explatnation
mixture is a material which is formed by mixing two or more different types of materials. No chemical reaction occurs.During combination of two or more type of material to form a mixture.
Example of mixture are
oil and water
sand and water
Let volume of empty boat be = 100% = 1V
and mass of boat be M
In water 10%, 0.1V of the volume is submerged.
Mass, m of 1200kg increases the submerging from 10%, 0.1V to 70%, 0.7V
M leads to 0.1V boat submerging
boat submerging.
M + 1200kg leads to 0.7V boat submerging.
This is 60%, 0.6 V increase
By comparison
(M+1200kg) * 0.1V = 0.7V * M
0.1M + 120kg = 0.7M
120kg = 0.7M - 0.1M
120kg = 0.6M
M = (120/0.6)kg
M = 200kg.
The mass of the boat is 200kg.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to energy conservation. From this conservation we will find the magnitude of the amplitude. Later for the second part, we will need to find the period, from which it will be possible to obtain the speed of the body.
A) Conservation of Energy,


Here,
m = Mass
v = Velocity
k = Spring constant
A = Amplitude
Rearranging to find the Amplitude we have,

Replacing,


(B) For this part we will begin by applying the concept of Period, this in order to find the speed defined in the mass-spring systems.
The Period is defined as

Replacing,


Now the velocity is described as,


We have all the values, then replacing,


Answer:
355 m/s
Explanation:
Distance = 605 km
Initial speed =
= 284 m/s
Final velocity =
= 426 m/s
Average speed = ?
There is two method two find average speed. In first method, using 3rd equation of motion, we find acceleration.

Then using first equation of motion, we find time

Then using the formula of average velocity, we find average velocity

Second method is very simple


355 m/s