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Maurinko [17]
3 years ago
5

2. What changes when an ion is made from an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
liraira [26]3 years ago
7 0
When an ion is formed, the number of protons does not change. By removing an electron from this atom we get a positively charged Na+ ion that has a net charge of +1. Atoms that gain extra electrons become negatively charged. A neutral chlorine atom, for example, contains 17 protons and 17 electrons
You might be interested in
What is the identity of a metal that has a mass of 27.0 g and a volume of 10.0 cm3?
dexar [7]

The identity of a metal that has a mass of 27.0g and a volume of 10.0cm is Aluminium. That is option B.

<h3>What is molar mass?</h3>

Molar mass is defined as the mass in grams of one mole of an element. This is measured in grams/mole of that substance.

The metal that is 27.0 g and a volume of 10.0 cm3 is aluminium because aluminium is 27 times heavier than 1/12th of the mass of carbon-12 atom.

Therefore, the identity of a metal that has a mass of 27.0g and a volume of 10.0cm is Aluminium.

Learn more about molar mass here:

brainly.com/question/837939

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
A substance releases 2,192 J of heat, changing its temperature from 50 degrees C to 5 degrees C. The mass of the substance is 73
Gre4nikov [31]

The specific heat capacity of the given substance is -0.66 J/g°C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The heat absorbed by any substance is the product of its mass, specific heat capacity and change in temperature.

q = m × c × ΔT

m is the mass in grams

q = amount of heat released or absorbed in J

ΔT = change in temperature in °C = 5 -50 = -45°C

c = specific heat capacity in J/g°C

c = $\frac{q}{m \times dT}

Plugin the values, we will get,

c = $\frac{2192 }{73.9 \times-45}

= -0.66 J/g°C

3 0
3 years ago
Mass number is equal to
ValentinkaMS [17]
The answer : protons and neutrons







Mark me as brainliest ?❤️
4 0
4 years ago
A 35.0 mL sample of 1.00 M KBr and a 60.0 mL sample of 0.600 M KBr are mixed. The solution is then heated to evaporate water unt
Katarina [22]

Answer: The molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M

Explanation:

We can calculate the molarity of the KBr in the final solution by dividing the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution.

We will first calculate the number of moles of KBr in the individual sample before mixing together

In the first sample:

Volume (V) = 35.0 mL

Concentration (C) = 1.00M

Number of moles (n) = C × V

n = (35.0mL × 1.00M)

n= 35.0mmol

For the second sample

V = 60.0 mL

C = 0.600 M

n = (60.0 mL × 0.600 M)

n = 36.0mmol

Therefore, we have (35.0 + 36.0)mmol in the final solution

Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol

Now, to get the molarity of the final solution , we will divide the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution after evaporation.

Therefore,

Final volume of solution (V) = 50mL

Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol

From

C = n / V

C= 71.0mmol/50mL

C = 1.42M

Therefore, the molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M

5 0
3 years ago
In a very violent reaction called a thermite reaction, aluminum metal reacts with iron (III) oxide to form iron metal and alumin
leva [86]
Here's the equation:
<span>Fe2 O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2 O3 
</span>
Here's the question.
What mass of Al will react with 150g of Fe2 O3? 

<span>In every 2 moles Al you need 1 mole Fe2O3 </span>

<span>moles = mass / molar mass </span>
<span>moles Fe2O3 = 150 g / 159.69 g/mol </span>
<span>= 0.9393 moles </span>

<span>moles Al needed = 2 x moles Fe2O3 </span>
<span>= 2 x 0.9393 mol </span>
<span>= 1.879 moles Al needed </span>

<span>mass = molar mass x moles </span>
<span>mass Al = 26.98 g/mol x 1.879 mol </span>
<span>= 50.69 g </span>
<span>= 51 g (2 sig figs) 
</span>
So the <span>mass of Al that will react with 150g of Fe2 O3 is 51 grams.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
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