Question

In

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Let A be the set of people who speak English.    

B be the set of people who speak French.  

A - B be the set of people who speak English and not French.  

B - A be the set of people who speak French and not English.  

A ∩ B be the set of people who speak both French and English.  

Given

n(A) = 72       n(B) = 43       n(A ∪ B) = 100  

Now, n(A ∩ B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∪ B)  

 = 72 + 43 - 100  

= 72 + 43 - 100  

= 115 - 100  

= 15

Therefore, Number of persons who speak both French and English

= 15  

n(A) = n(A - B) + n(A ∩ B)  

⇒ n(A - B) = n(A) - n(A ∩ B)  

= 72 - 15  

= 57

and n(B - A) = n(B) - n(A ∩ B)  

 = 43 - 15 = 28  

Therefore, Number of people speaking English only = 57  

Number of people speaking French only = 28

Answer 2

Let A be the set of people who speak English.    

B be the set of people who speak French.  

A - B be the set of people who speak English and not French.  

B - A be the set of people who speak French and not English.  

A ∩ B be the set of people who speak both French and English.  

Given

n(A) = 72       n(B) = 43       n(A ∪ B) = 100  

Now, n(A ∩ B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∪ B)  

= 72 + 43 - 100  

= 72 + 43 - 100  

= 115 - 100  

= 15

Therefore, Number of persons who speak both French and English

= 15  

n(A) = n(A - B) + n(A ∩ B)  

⇒ n(A - B) = n(A) - n(A ∩ B)  

= 72 - 15  

= 57

and n(B - A) = n(B) - n(A ∩ B)  

= 43 - 15 = 28  

im not sure if its right but- q-q