Answer:
A solution is made by dissolving 4.87 g of potassium nitrate in water to a final volume of 86.4 mL solution. The weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is :
<u>2.67%</u>
Explanation:
Note : Look at the density of potassium nitrate in water if given in the question.
<u><em>You are calculating </em></u><u><em>weight /Volume</em></u><u><em> not weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute</em></u>
Here the <u>weight/weight % or percent by mass</u> of the solute is asked : So first convert the<u> VOLUME OF SOLUTION into MASS</u>
Density of potassium nitrate in water KNO3 = 2.11 g/mL

Density = 2.11 g/mL
Volume of solution = 86.4 mL



Mass of Solute = 4.87 g
Mass of Solution = 183.2 g
w/w% of the solute =


w/w%=2.67%
The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. Hydrogen nuclei fuse to form one helium atom.
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Explanation:
We will balance equation which describes the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium bicarbonate: as follows.
Next we will calculate how many moles of
are present in 85.00 mL of 1.500 M sulfuric acid.
As, Molarity = 
1.500 M = 
n = 0.1275 mol
Now set up and solve a stoichiometric conversion from moles of
to grams of
. As, the molar mass of
is 84.01 g/mol.
= 21.42 g
So unfortunately, 15.00 grams of sodium bicarbonate will "not" be sufficient to completely neutralize the acid. You would need an additional 6.42 grams to complete the task.