Electrical to chemical energy
Explanation:
If the batteries in a flashlight are rechargeable, the energy conversion that would take place to recharge the battery is from electrical to chemical energy.
- A battery is an electrochemical cell in which chemical reactions produces electrical currents.
- This is a typical energy conversion from chemical to electrical energy.
- When such batteries are to be recharged, the revere process is followed.
- Electrical energy are used to drive chemical reactions.
- This in turn makes the battery recharged and on its own, it can further chemical reactions to produce electrical energy.
- During charging, the potential of the battery increases.
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Answer :
(1) The number of valence electrons present in the compound is, 20
(2) The number of bonded electrons present in the compound is, 16
(3) The number of lone pair electrons present in the compound is, 4
(4) The number of single bonds present in the compound is, 8
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is, 
As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons, hydrogen has '1' valence electrons and oxygen has '6' valence electrons.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in
= 2(4) + 6(1) + 6 = 20
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 16 number of bonding electrons and 4 number of non-bonding electrons or lone pair of electrons.
The Lewis-dot structure of
is shown below.
Weigh everything at once (water and container) get that number.
empty the water into a bowl or container
weigh the original container that the water was in previously
subtract (total weight) - (container weight)